Chlamydiamicrovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Microviridae, in the subfamily Gokushovirinae. Various species of Chlamydia serve as natural hosts. There are four species in this genus.[1] [2]
The following species are assigned to the genus:
Viruses in Chlamydiamicrovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and round geometries, and T=1 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are circular, around 6.1 kb in length.
Genus | Structure | Symmetry ! | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chlamydiamicrovirus | Icosahedral | T=1 | Non-enveloped | Circular | Monopartite |
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by pilus-mediated adsorption into the host cell. Replication follows the ssDNA rolling circle model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by bacteria lysis.Various species of Chlamydia serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.