Chinchiná, Caldas | |
Settlement Type: | Municipality and town |
Mapsize: | 250px |
Pushpin Map: | Colombia |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 300 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Colombia |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Colombia |
Subdivision Type1: | Department |
Subdivision Name1: | Caldas Department |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Eduardo Andrés Grisales López |
Established Title: | Founded |
Area Total Km2: | 109.4 |
Area Urban Km2: | 4.95 |
Population As Of: | 2018 census |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 51271 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Urban: | 44570 |
Population Density Urban Km2: | auto |
Population Demonym: | Chinchinense |
Coordinates: | 4.9825°N -75.6036°W |
Timezone: | Colombia Standard Time |
Utc Offset: | -5 |
Elevation M: | 1378 |
Area Code: | 57 + 6 |
Website: | Official website |
Chinchiná is a town and municipality located in the department of Caldas in Colombia, 17km (11miles) southwest of Manizales. Founded in 1857 by Antioquian colonists, Chinchiná is settled in a valley surrounded by coffee plantations, called "fincas", in the Central Cordillera of the Andes. Known as Colombia's "coffee heart", the town is home to the Buendía coffee factory and Cenicafé, a coffee research center.
Because of its close association with coffee production, the municipality was named part of the "Coffee Cultural Landscape" UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.[2]
An active volcano, Nevado del Ruiz, lies approximately 30km (20miles) to the east.
Chinchiná is situated at 5°N -110°W. Its elevation is 1,360 meters (4,462 feet), and has a mean temperature of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.