Yauyos–Chincha Quechua Explained

Yauyos–Chincha Quechua
Nativename:Huangáscar–Topará
States:Perú
Date:2000–2003
Ref:e18
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Quechua
Fam3:Central
Lc1:qux
Ld1:Yauyos Quechua
Lc2:qxc
Ld2:Chincha Quechua
Glotto:yauy1235
Glottoname:Yauyos
Glottorefname:Huangascar–Topara-Yauyos Quechua
Glotto2:chin1483
Glottoname2:Chincha
Glottorefname2:Chincha Quechua

Yauyos–Chincha Quechua or Yauyos Quechua is a language cluster of Quechua, spoken in the Yauyos and Chincha districts of Peru. There are numerous dialects: in Yauyos, San Pedro de Huacarpana, Apurí, Madean-Viñac (Madeán), Azángaro-Huangáscar-Chocos (Huangáscar), Cacra-Hongos, Tomás-Alis (Alis), Huancaya-Vitis, Laraos, with similar diversity in Chincha.

The Tana-Lincha (Lincha) dialect included by Ethnologue 16, however, is part of Cajamarca-Lambayeque Quechua.[1]

Phonology

Yauyos Quechua omits several distinctions present in other Quechuan languages. The orthography used below is the one used in A Grammar of Yauyos Quechua.[2]

Consonants

BilabialLabio-dentalAlveolarPost-alveolarRetroflexPalatalVelarUvularGlottal
Stop ⟨p⟩(b) ⟨b⟩ ⟨t⟩(d) ⟨d⟩ ⟨tr⟩c ⟨ch⟩ ⟨k⟩(g) ⟨g⟩ ⟨q⟩
Fricative(f) ⟨f⟩(v) ⟨v⟩ ⟨s⟩pronounced as /ʃ/ ⟨sh⟩ ⟨h⟩
Nasal ⟨m⟩ ⟨n⟩ ⟨ñ⟩
Approximant ⟨w⟩ ⟨y⟩
Laterall ⟨l⟩ʎ ⟨ll⟩
Flapɾ ⟨r⟩
Trill(r) ⟨rr⟩
Sounds in parentheses are only in loanwords from Spanish.

Bibliography

Online Dictionaries

External links

Notes and References

  1. Adelaar, 2004. The Languages of the Andes.
  2. Book: Shimelman, Aviva . A Grammar Of Yauyos Quechua . 2017-03-10 . Zenodo . 10.5281/zenodo.376355.