Chinatown, Newcastle Explained

Official Name:Newcastle Chinatown
Static Image:Newcastle tor in chinatown.jpg
Static Image Width:250px
Static Image Caption:The arch gateway to Chinatown.
Static Image Alt:A wooden arch elaborately decorated in red and gold, over a street
Metropolitan Borough:Newcastle upon Tyne
Metropolitan County:Tyne and Wear
Region:North East England
Country:England
Constituency Westminster:Newcastle upon Tyne Central
Post Town:NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE
Postcode District:NE1
Postcode Area:NE
Dial Code:0191
Newcastle Chinatown
Float:right
Collapse:yes
T:紐卡素唐人街
S:纽卡素唐人街
P:Niǔkǎsù Tángrénjiē
J:nau2 kaa1 sou3 tong4 jan4 gaai1
Y:náu kā sòu tòhng yàhn gāai
Also Known As:Alternative Chinese name
T2:紐卡斯爾唐人街
S2:纽卡斯尔唐人街
P2:Niǔkǎsī'ěr Tángrénjiē
J2:nau2 kaa1 si1 ji5 tong4 jan4 gaai1
Y2:náu kā sī yíh tòhng yàhn gāai

The Chinatown in Newcastle is a district of Newcastle upon Tyne, located in the west of the city, on the edge of the shopping and commercial centre, along Stowell Street. It is one of five Chinatowns in England, with the other four being in London, Birmingham, Manchester, and Liverpool.

Location

The Chinatown lies within the historic heart of Newcastle, Grainger Town, on land that was once part of Blackfriars monastery.[1] [2] The main street of the Chinatown is Stowell Street, with Chinese: 唐人街 ("Chinatown") written on street signs to indicate this. Stowell Street and one of the few still extant stretches of Newcastle town wall mark the northeast boundary of the district. At the north end of Stowell Street on St Andrew's Street is the Chinese arch, facing St James' Park. South and west of Stowell Street, on the streets and passages around Blackfriars and The Gate including Charlotte Square and Low Friar Street, are a number of other businesses including restaurants, food shops and cafés.[3] [4] [5]

History

The first Chinese restaurant in Newcastle, the Marlborough Café, opened on Scotswood Road in 1949. Another fourteen restaurants opened up to 1962, but none on Stowell Street.[6] The first business to open there was a Chinese supermarket, now the Wing Hong store, which moved to Stowell Street from Westgate Road in 1978,[7] to be followed by many other businesses. In 1988 businesses along Stowell Street were allowed to have signs in Chinese as well as English.[8] [9] 22 Chinese style lanterns were installed in Stowell Street to replace the existing street lights in 2008.[10] [11]

Chinese arch

A Chinese arch, built in 2004 by Shanghai craftsmen, stands 11m tall on St. Andrews Street, at the northernmost extent of the Chinatown, flanked by two Chinese guardian lions and facing St James' Park football stadium.[12] [13]

Events

Lunar New Year is celebrated in and around Chinatown every year, usually on a day in late January or early February. In 2015 this took place on 22 February.[14]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Walk the Walls. Newcastle Walks. 8 May 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20081121025129/http://www.newcastlewalks.co.uk/walls.htm. 21 November 2008. dead.
  2. Book: A hand-book to Newcastle-on-Tyne. John Collingwood Bruce. 47. 1863.
  3. Web site: Grainger Town at the pulsating heart of Newcastle. North Easy Life. 6 May 2011. 23 August 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110823095119/http://northeast.greatbritishlife.co.uk/article/north-east-life-newcastle-grainger-town-grey-street-eldon-square-chinatown-eldon-garde-17318/. dead.
  4. Web site: Grainger Town and the city centre. Visitnewcastle.com.
  5. Web site: Blackfriars and the Surrounding Areas. Newcastle City Council. 8 May 2011. 29 January 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110129033157/http://www.newcastle.gov.uk/core.nsf/a/blackfriarsandthesurroundingareas. dead.
  6. Web site: From battleships to Stowell Street, the history of the Chinese community in Newcastle. Mike Kelly. 22 December 2014. nechronicle. 12 December 2015.
  7. Web site: Chinese New Year 2015 Newcastle: Guide to shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Sarah Jeffery. 26 January 2015. nechronicle. 12 December 2015.
  8. Web site: Chinese diaspora in Britain. The British Museum.
  9. Web site: Celebrating the Chinese way. The Evening Chronicle.
  10. Web site: New lighting system to illuminate Newcastle's Chinatown district. 24dash.com.
  11. Web site: Let it Shine on Stowell Street. Aspers Group. 6 May 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110904131401/http://www.aspersgroup.co.uk/index.php/newsreader/items/let-it-shine-on-stowell-street.html. 4 September 2011. dead.
  12. News: Chinese arch construction begins. BBC . 2004-11-04.
  13. News: Chinese arch officially unveiled. BBC . 2005-02-21.
  14. Web site: Chinese New Year. NewcastleGateshead Initiative. 27 January 2015.