Chimney Rock (Capitol Reef National Park) Explained

Chimney Rock
Elevation Ft:6420
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:80
Isolation Mi:0.34
Parent Peak:Mummy Cliff
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Capitol Reef National Park
Country:United States
State:Utah
Region:Wayne
Region Type:County
Map:Utah#USA
Map Size:230
Label Position:top
Coordinates:38.3142°N -111.3°W
Topo:USGS Twin Rocks
Easiest Route:closed to climbing[2] [3]

Chimney Rock is a 6420feet summit in Capitol Reef National Park in Wayne County, Utah, United States. This landmark is situated 2.5miles northwest of the park's visitor center, towering over 300feet above Utah State Route 24. Chimney Rock is also 2.5miles northwest of another of the park's landmarks, The Castle. Precipitation runoff from this feature ends up in the Colorado River drainage basin. The Chimney Rock Trail is a 3.5-mile loop trail that takes hikers to a view of Chimney Rock from above Mummy Cliffs.

Geology

This feature is an erosional remnant composed of red sandstone of the Moenkopi Formation, topped with a Shinarump Conglomerate caprock of the Chinle Formation.[4] The Moenkopi Formation dates to about 245 million years ago, having formed during the Triassic. Long after the sedimentary rocks were deposited, the Colorado Plateau was uplifted relatively evenly, keeping the layers roughly horizontal, but Capitol Reef is an exception because of the Waterpocket Fold, a classic monocline, which formed between 50 and 70 million years ago during the Laramide Orogeny.[5]

Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Chimney Rock. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone, which is defined by the coldest month having an average mean temperature below 32 °F (0 °C), and at least 50% of the total annual precipitation being received during the spring and summer. This desert climate receives less than 10abbr=offNaNabbr=off of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chimney Rock - 6,420' UT. listsofjohn.com. 2020-09-26.
  2. https://utah.com/rock-climbing/capitol-reef Caitol Reef Rock Climbing, Utah.com
  3. https://www.nps.gov/care/planyourvisit/rockclimbingandbouldering.htm Capitol Reef Rock Climbing and Bouldering, nps.gov
  4. Rick Stinchfield, Capitol Reef National Park The Complete Hiking and Touring Guide, Westcliffe Publishers, 2010.
  5. https://www.nps.gov/care/learn/nature/geology.htm Capitol Reef Geology, NPS.gov