| Chikuzen | |||
| Native Name Lang: | ja | ||
| Settlement Type: | Town | ||
| Seal Type: | Emblem | ||
| Image Map1: | Chikuzen in Fukuoka Prefecture Ja.svg | ||
| Pushpin Map: | Japan | ||
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Japan | ||
| Coordinates: | 33.4569°N 130.5953°W | ||
| Subdivision Type: | Country | ||
| Subdivision Name: | Japan | ||
| Subdivision Type1: | Region | ||
| Subdivision Name1: | Kyushu | ||
| Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture | ||
| Subdivision Name2: | Fukuoka | ||
| Subdivision Type3: | District | ||
| Subdivision Name3: | Asakura | ||
| Extinct Title: | Now part of | ||
| Leader Title: | Mayor | ||
| Leader Title1: | Vice Mayor | ||
| Unit Pref: | Metric | ||
| Area Total Km2: | 67.10 | ||
| Population Total: | 30,470 | ||
| Population As Of: | January 31, 2024 | ||
| Population Density Km2: | auto | ||
| Timezone1: | JST | ||
| Utc Offset1: | +09:00 | ||
| Blank Name Sec1: | City hall address | ||
| Blank Info Sec1: | 373 Shinokuma, Chikuzen-cho, Asakura-gun, Fukuoka-ken 838-0298 | ||
| Module: |
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thumb|right|270px|Zero fighter at Tachiarai Memorial Museum is a town located in Asakura District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan., the town had an estimated population of 30,470 in 12358 households, and a population density of 450 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the town is .
Chikuzen is located in the central-southern part of Fukuoka Prefecture, approximately 25 kilometers southeast of Fukuoka city and approximately 20 kilometers northeast of Kurume city. The western, southwestern, and southern parts of the town are located at the northern end of the Chikugo Plain, and the terrain is relatively flat, and the main urban area is on this flat land. On the other hand, the eastern, northeastern, and northern regions are mountainous.
Fukuoka Prefecture
Chikuzen has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Chikuzen is 14.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1766 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.9 °C.[2]
Per Japanese census data, the population of Chikuzen is as shown below
The area of Chikuzen was part of ancient Chikuzen Province. Numerous burial mounds from the Kofun period are found in the area. During the Edo Period, the area was under the control of Akizuki Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the villages of Mine, Nakatsuya, Yasuno, Omiwa, and Kurita was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. In 1908 Mine, Nakatsuya, and Yasuno villages merged to form Yasu village, and Omiwa and Kurita villages merged to form Miwa village. Both were raised to town status on April 1, 1962, and merged on March 22, 2005 to form Chikuzen town.[3]
Chikuzen has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Chikuzen, together with the city of Asakira and village of Tōhō contributes two members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Fukuoka 5th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
The local economy is largely based on agriculture.
Chikuzen has four public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education.