Chigwell tube station explained

Chigwell
Symbol:underground
Manager:London Underground
Locale:Chigwell
Borough:Epping Forest
Platforms:2
Fare Zone:4
Coordinates:51.6175°N 0.0742°W
Map Type:Essex
Years1:1 May 1903
Years2:29 November 1947
Years3:21 November 1948
Events1:Opened (GER)
Events2:Closed (LNER)
Events3:Reopened (Central line)
Tubeexits05:0.203
Tubeexits06: 0.26
Tubeexits07: 0.38
Tubeexits08: 0.41
Tubeexits09: 0.397-->
Pregroup:Great Eastern Railway
Postgroup:London & North Eastern Railway

Chigwell is a London Underground station in the town of Chigwell in the Epping Forest district of Essex. It is located on the Hainault Loop of the Central line, between Grange Hill and Roding Valley stations.

History

The station was opened on 1 May 1903 by the Great Eastern Railway (GER) on its Woodford to Ilford line (the Fairlop Loop).[1] As a consequence of the 1921 Railways Act, the GER was merged with other railway companies in 1923 to become part of the London & North Eastern Railway (LNER).

The Woodford to Ilford loop was largely integrated into the London Underground Central line as part of the London Passenger Transport Board's New Works Programme of 1935 - 1940, which saw an extension of electric tube services into north-east London. As part of this work the station closed on 29 November 1947.[1] Electric Underground trains served the station from 21 November 1948.[1]

From the mid-1960s until the early 1990s the Woodford-Hainault section was largely operated separately from the rest of the Central line, using four-car (later three-car) trains of 1960 Stock.[2] The three car units had a 1938 tube stock middle carriage. These trains were adapted for Automatic Train Operation (ATO): the Woodford-Hainault section became the testing ground for ATO on the Victoria line. Some Victoria line (1967 Stock) trains were also used to operate this section and named FACT, "Fully Automatic Controlled Train". The separate operation has now been abolished, the 1960 Stock has been withdrawn and through trains to Central London now operate via Hainault.[3] Because of this, it is normally quicker to travel to Woodford and change there, as trains to central London run frequently from that point. At the buildup to the peak periods, some trains starting from Hainault depot operate to central London via Grange Hill, Chigwell, Roding Valley and Woodford. This is done for operating convenience but passenger demand for these services is particularly high.

The station today

The station went through refurbishment, which was completed in 2006.[4]

Services

In view of the rising passenger numbers, the train service on this branch was extended to midnight in 2006. (Previously it stopped at 20:00.) The typical off-peak service in trains per hour (tph) is:

At morning rush hour, there are three trains that run to West Ruislip.[5]

Connections

London Bus routes 167 and school routes 667 serve the station.[6] Local Bus route 804 and Local School route 53 also serve the station.

Filming location

The station is used as a location in Mike Leigh's 1983 film Meantime.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Clive's Underground Line Guides, Central Line, Dates. 2007-12-29 .
  2. http://citytransport.info/Central.htm Railfanning London's Railways - Central line
  3. https://pipsrailway.wordpress.com/2013/10/13/on-the-branch-line-from-woodford-to-hainault/ On the branch line…from Woodford to Hainault
  4. Web site: Station Refurbishment Summary . London Underground Railway Society . July 2007 . 6 March 2015.
  5. Web site: Central Line timetable changes. 10 January 2020. 7 February 2020. 11 January 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200111161731/https://www.ilfordrecorder.co.uk/news/reduced-central-line-service-until-2023-1-6460040. dead.
  6. https://www.tfl.gov.uk/bus/stop/940GZZLUCWL/chigwell-underground-station Chigwell Underground Station - Bus
  7. Web site: Meantime (1983 TV Movie) Filming & Production. IMDB.com. 10 June 2021.