Chief of Defense (Zimbabwe) explained

Post:Commander
Body:the Zimbabwe Defence Forces
Flagcaption:Standard of the Chief of Defence
Insigniacaption:Chief of Defence Coat of Arms
Incumbent:Philip Valerio Sibanda
Incumbentsince:18 December 2017
Department:Ministry of Defence
Reports To:Minister of Defence
Appointer:President of Zimbabwe
Formation:1977
First:Peter Walls

The Commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces is Chief of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces and the national defence organisations.

List of chiefs

Commander Combined Operations (Comops), Rhodesian Security Forces

During May 1977, a Combined Operations headquarters (or "Comops" as it was referred to) was formed to direct the activities of all Rhodesian Security Forces. Prior to this, each service had its own command structure and active operations were co-ordinated, at a local level, through Joint Operation Commands (or JOCs). The first (and only) Commander Comops was Lieut.-General G. Peter Walls, former head of the Rhodesian Army. Air Marshal 'Mick' J. McLaren was Deputy Commander.[1]

Chairman, Joint High Command

Following the electoral victory of Robert Mugabe's ZANU party on 4 March 1980 a Joint High Command was established to oversee the integration of the former warring armies. Lieut.-General Peter Walls (former Commander of the Rhodesian Combined Operations) was appointed as Chairman of the Joint High Command. Other members included: Lieut.-General A. C. L. ‘Sandy’ Maclean (former Commander Zimbabwe-Rhodesian Army); Air Vice-Marshal Frank Mussell (former Commander Zimbabwe-Rhodesian Air Force); ‘Lieut.-General’ Lookout Masuku (former Commander Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army, ZIPRA); ‘Lieut.-General’ Solomon T. Mujuru, alias Rex Nhongo (former Commander Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army, ZANLA); and Mr Alan Page (Secretary of Defence).[2]

Commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces

In July 1980 Lieut-General Walls resigned and was exiled from Zimbabwe. Lieut-General ‘Sandy’ Maclean was appointed by then Prime Minister Mugabe as the Commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces on 8 August 1980, and promoted to General.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Lovett . John . Contact: A tribute to those who serve Rhodesia . 1977 . Galaxie Press . 978-0869250532.
  2. Alao, Abiodun, The metamorphosis of the ‘unorthodox’: the integration and early development of the Zimbabwean National Army, in: Bhebe, N. & Ranger, T. (eds) Soldiers in Zimbabwe’s Liberation War, Volume One, University of Zimbabwe Publications, Harare, 1995.
  3. Matiashe, Farai, 'First ZDF commander Maclean dies', Newsday, 23 July 2019.