Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh) explained

Post:Chief
Body:Army Staff
Insignia:Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh) Emblem.svg
Insigniasize:75
Insigniacaption:Crest of the Chief of Army Staff
Flag:Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh) Flag.svg
Flagcaption:Flag of the Chief of Army Staff
Incumbent:General Waker-uz-Zaman
Incumbentsince:23 June 2024
Status:Four star general
Abbreviation:CAS
Reports To: Prime Minister
Minister of Defence
Residence:Sena Bhaban, Dhaka Cantonment
Seat:Army Headquarter, Dhaka Cantonment
Appointer:Prime Minister
Appointer Qualified:with President advice and consent
Termlength:3 years, or at the age of 60, whichever is earlier.
Constituting Instrument:The Army Act, 1952 of (Act No. XXXIX OF 1952)
First:General M. A. G. Osmani (Commander-in-chief)
Major General Mohammad Abdur Rab (Chief of staff)
Unofficial Names:Army Chief
Deputy:Chief of the General Staff
Salary:৳ 100,000 Monthly
(US$)
৳ 12,00,000 annually
(US$)

Chief of Army Staff (CAS) (Bengali: সেনাবাহিনী প্রধান|Sēnābāhinī pradhāna) of Bangladesh Army, also known as Army Chief, is the highest-ranking officer of the Bangladesh Army.[1] [2] The Chief of Army staff has been a four-star rank since 2007. During the liberation war of Bangladesh in 1971, Maj. Gen. M. A. Rab (then Lt Col) was the Chief of Staff of the Bangladesh Army under the combined command of Bangladesh Forces which served as the origins of Bangladesh Armed Forces and General MAG Osmani was the Commander-in-Chief.[3] After the War of Independence, Bangladesh Army was officially reverted to the Ministry of Defense in 1972, and Maj. Gen. K. M. Shafiullah was appointed the Chief of Army Staff.[4] The current Chief of Army Staff is General Waker-uz-Zaman.[5] [6]

The office of the Chief of Army Staff functions from the Army Headquarters, which is located in the Dhaka Cantonment.[7]

History

The post traces its roots back to the Commander-in-Chief of the Mukti Bahini during the Liberation War of Bangladesh and it was held by Colonel (later General) MAG Osmani. On 25 March 1971, after long negotiations and actions failed to bring desired results, Pakistan Army launched a military crackdown on its own citizens, Pakistani military planners conducted this through Operation Searchlight, which spread across the country in main centers. During the first watch of 26 March 1971, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared the Independence of Bangladesh.[8] [9] [10] Another declaration was read out on 27 March 1971, by then Major Ziaur Rahman, on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman over radio at Kalurghat Radio Stn., Chittagong City.[11] As a result, in March 1971, many Bengali soldiers in the Pakistan Army revolted and joined the guerilla movement, Bangladesh Forces. Colonel (later General) Mohd. Ataul Goni Osmani served as the Commander-in-Chief and Lieutenant Colonel (later Major General) Mohd. Abdur Rab as the Chief of Staff.

Bangladesh Army came into being officially in January, 1972. In April 1972, Prime Minister Sheikh Mujibur Rahman then decided to change the commanding posts of the three services which was combined and commanded by General M. A. G. Osmani. On 7 April 1972, Maj. Gen. K M Shafiullah, was made the chief of army staff.[12] [13]

Chief of Army Staff's rank was upgraded to lieutenant-general in 1978 and then to four-star general in 2007.[14] [15]

Appointees

The following table chronicles the appointees, to the office of the Chief of Army Staff or its preceding positions since the liberation war of Bangladesh.[16] [17] [18]

Chiefs of Army staff (1971–present)

Source:[19]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Major General Moeen U Ahmed new Army Chief. bdnews24.com. 5 June 2005. 24 October 2017.
  2. Web site: Bangladesh appoints Iqbal Karim Bhuiyan as new Army Chief. First Post. 7 June 2012 . 24 December 2015.
  3. Web site: Stripping ex-army chief Mustafizur Rahman of rank illegal: HC. 19 February 2016. bdnews24.com.
  4. Web site: Shafiullah: The blunted General . 15 August 2023 .
  5. Web site: Chief of Army Staff - Bangladesh Army.
  6. News: General Waker-Uz-Zaman takes charge as Chief of Army Staff. 23 June 2024. en. 16 August 2024. The Financial Express (Bangladesh).
  7. Web site: Gen Mubeen takes over army. The Daily Star. 15 June 2009. 17 June 2009.
  8. News: Bangabandhu Shadhinota Ghoshonar Telegraphic Barta . BDNews24 . 31 March 2017.
  9. News: http://arts.bdnews24.com/?p=2769. bn:সংযোজনস্বাধীনতার ঘোষণা: বেলাল মোহাম্মদের সাক্ষাৎকার. bdnews24.com. 20 April 2022. 29 March 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100329134219/http://arts.bdnews24.com/?p=2769. dead.
  10. Web site: Archived copy . 5 April 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151005213528/http://cbgr1971.org/files/Mar261971DecOfIndep/FinalDeclarationBSMR.pdf . 5 October 2015 . dead . dmy-all .
  11. News: March 27, 1971: Zia makes radio announcement on independence. 27 March 2018. The Daily Star. 27 March 2018. en.
  12. Web site: TIMELINE. The Daily Star (newspaper). 15 August 2015. 26 October 2017.
  13. Web site: Shafiullah new chairman of sector commanders forum. 19 September 2014. 26 October 2017.
  14. Book: Mascarenhas. Anthony. Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood. Hodder and Stoughton.
  15. Web site: Bangladesh Armed Forces elite promoted. Dawn. 25 May 2007. 26 October 2017.
  16. Web site: Mukti Bahini - Banglapedia .
  17. Web site: O General, My General . September 2016 .
  18. Web site: Bir Uttam Abdur Rab's 46th death anniversary Sunday . 13 November 2021 .
  19. Web site: List of Chief of Army Staff - Bangladesh Army . https://web.archive.org/web/20240222231022/https://www.army.mil.bd/List-of-Chief-of-Army-Staff . 22 February 2024 .