Chief Bey Explained

Chief Bey
Birth Name:James Hawthorne Bey
Birth Date:April 17, 1913
Birth Place:Yemassee, South Carolina
Death Place:Brooklyn, New York
Nationality:African American
Occupation:Baritone opera singer Jazz and African drummer
Known For:Strong Paul Roberson voice, Singer in the original Musical Porgy & Bess along with his wife Louise Hawthorne: Soprano, Principle Drummer for Baba Olatunji, Bernice Johnson, Clark Center & Alvin Ailey Dance Studios. Principal musician for Broadway musical Timbuktu. Drummer for Trailblazer, Pearl Primus and Katherine Dunham. To name a few
Notable Works:Completed CD/Albums: Chief Bey & Ife Olofi, Taboo Chief Bey and his Royal Household 1959, Congo Percussion 1960, Hamiet Bluiett Dangerous Suite. Daughter’s website below.
Website:www.africandanceaz.org

James Hawthorne

James Hawthorne Bey

AKA CHIEF BEY

(April 17, 1913 – April 8, 2004) Ordained in Nigeria as a Shango Priest. An American jazz percussionist and African folklorist. Drawing Artist. Vocalist, Drum Maker, Wood Carver, Inventor of (No Whole Tension Technique) roping skin onto drums. He Drummed under the name of Chief Bey.

Early life

Born James Hawthorne in Yemassee, South Carolina,[1] [2] Bey moved with his family to Brooklyn and then to Harlem, where he began playing drums and singing in church choirs. He also served in both the Army and Navy and during World War II, believed to have another daughter in Germany, later attended cosmetology school.[1]

Later life and career

In the 1950s, Chief Bey performed in an international tour of Porgy and Bess along with his wife Louise Hawthorne starring Leontyne Price and Cab Calloway. He also began a busy recording career, performing with Herbie Mann's At the Village Gate (1961), Art Blakey's The African Beat (1962), Ahmed Abdul-Malik's Sounds of Africa (New Jazz, 1961), as well as albums by Harry Belafonte, Miriam Makeba, Miriam Greaves and Pharoah Sanders, among others. He took his stage name after joining the Moorish Science Temple of America, a Muslim sect. Then he taught the Shékéré, a West African gourd percussion instrument, at the Griot Institute at Intermediate School 246 in Brooklyn.[1] Baba Olatunji Albums as

Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Nina Simone, Joffery Holder, Randy Weston, Reggie Workman, Sonny Morgan, Mongo Santa Maria, Eddie Palmeri, John Coltrane.

James Hawthorne died in his Brooklyn home of stomach cancer at the age of 91.[3] [4] [5] His first wife passed 3 years before him, Louise Hawthorne, soprano opera singer traveled the world together, while she sang operas like Aida and Madame Butterfly leaving their 3 children, David, Denise and Carolyn with just their father. His youngest daughter Carolyn who’s on his last CD followed him in death.

His common law wife Barbara Kenyatta (born Barbara Ann Coleman in Harlem on June 9, 1944), was a priestess of Yémaya in the Yoruba religion. She collapsed and died four days later.

Discography

As leader

As sideman

With Hamiet Bluiett

With Babatunde Olatunji

With others

References

Jo Anna Hunter Iyanifa Omotinuwe, My Journey To Aganjú: The Orisa so Hard to Find http://www.blackmadonnaenterprises.com

External links

Notes and References

  1. [Associated Press]
  2. Jenkins, Todd S. "Chief Bey: Master of African drums." www.jazzhouse.org. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
  3. Carlson, Russell. "Percussionist Chief Bey Dies." www.jazztimes.com, April 15, 2004.
  4. Web site: Carlson. Russell. Percussionist Chief Bey Dies. 2020-07-30. JazzTimes. en-US.
  5. News: Associated Press. 2004-04-13. Chief Bey, 91, Jazz Drummer. en-US. The New York Times. 2020-07-30. 0362-4331.