| Chestermere | |
| Official Name: | City of Chestermere |
| Other Name: | Chestermere Lake (1977–1993) |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Image Blank Emblem: | City of Chestermere Logo.svg |
| Blank Emblem Size: | 200px |
| Pushpin Map: | Canada Alberta |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Chestermere in Alberta |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Canada |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | Alberta |
| Subdivision Type2: | Region |
| Subdivision Name2: | Calgary Region |
| Subdivision Type3: | Census division |
| Subdivision Name3: | 6 |
| Subdivision Type4: | Adjacent municipal district |
| Subdivision Name4: | Rocky View County |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Shannon Dean |
| Leader Title1: | Governing body |
| Leader Title2: | CAO |
| Leader Name2: | Pat Vincent |
| Leader Title3: | MP |
| Leader Name3: | Martin Shields |
| Leader Title4: | MLA |
| Leader Name4: | Chantelle de Jonge |
| Established Title: | Founded |
| Established Date: | 1884 |
| Established Title1: | Incorporated[1] |
| Established Date1: | |
| Established Title2: | • Summer village |
| Established Date2: | April 1, 1977 |
| Established Title3: | • Town |
| Established Date3: | March 1, 1993 |
| Established Title4: | • City |
| Established Date4: | January 1, 2015 |
| Area Footnotes: | (2021) |
| Area Land Km2: | 32.83 |
| Population As Of: | 2021 |
| Population Total: | 22163 |
| Population Density Km2: | 675 |
| Population Blank1 Title: | Municipal census (2016) |
| Population Blank1: | 19715 |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Estimate (2020) |
| Population Blank2: | 22744[2] |
| Timezone: | MST |
| Utc Offset: | −07:00 |
| Timezone Dst: | MDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | −06:00 |
| Coordinates: | 51.05°N -113.8225°W |
| Elevation M: | 1030 |
| Postal Code Type: | Forward sortation area |
| Postal Code: | T1X |
| Area Code: | 403, 587, 825, 368 |
| Blank Name: | Highways |
| Blank Emblem Type: | Logo |
Chestermere, originally named Chestermere Lake is a city in the Canadian province of Alberta, within Rocky View County. It is largely a commuter town of Calgary and is a member municipality of the Calgary Region. The city, which surrounds Chestermere Lake, was known as Chestermere Lake from 1977 to 1993.[3]
Prior to the 20th century, the area around what is now Chestermere Lake was settled by only a few farmers. When the Canadian Pacific Railway was established in the 1880s, more and more people came to settle in the west. To make farming more productive, settlers began to determine ways to irrigate their land. As a natural wetland, Chestermere Lake was considered to be perfect for use as a balancing pool for the Western Irrigation Block.[4] By 1907, a dam and canal system had been built, the wetland developed into a lake, and farmers began using the water for irrigation.
Following the irrigation development, the lake began to be used for recreation. People would lease land from the Western Irrigation District (WID) (which took control of the land from CPR in 1944),[5] build cabins and stay on the lake during the summer months. In 1959, the Chestermere Cabin Owners Association (CCOA) was incorporated with approximately 50 members.[6] The CCOA held events, bought a fire truck for the community, worked to reduce pollution in the lake, planted trees, and arranged for electricity and natural gas for the cabins.
As more people began to live around Chestermere Lake, residents wanted to secure long-term leases. In 1975, the CCOA bought the land from the WID and then transferred it to the residents. By 1977, the lake boasted 120 permanent homes and gained official status as the Summer Village of Chestermere Lake on April 1, 1977.[7] [8] As a summer village, the residents of Chestermere gained more political influence and were able to begin adding services and amenities or encouraging infrastructure and developments such as fire and protection services, improved roads, a community hall, street lights, a recreation centre, local businesses and a golf course.
By 1992, Chestermere's population had increased to 1,043 permanent residents. On March 1, 1993, the Summer Village of Chestermere Lake officially changed its status and name to the Town of Chestermere.[9] Becoming a town gave the residents more local and political authority. The town continued developing amenities and services for residents and its population has grown to 17,203 residents as recorded by its 2014 municipal census.[10] In late 2014, town council voted in favour of pursuing city status, which became effective January 1, 2015.
Chestermere's town council voted to apply for city status on September 29, 2014 when it was the fastest growing Town in Alberta.[11] It became Alberta's 18th city on January 1, 2015.[12]
In December 2023, mayor Jeff Colvin, three of the six city councillors, and three administrators were removed from office by Alberta Municipal Affairs minister Ric McIver, after the city failed to comply with recommendations in a 2022 third party report. As of December 4, 2023, the city is governed by a provincially-appointed administrator.[13] [14]
The city is organized into the following neighbourhoods.[15]
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the City of Chestermere had a population of 22,163 living in 6,733 of its 6,925 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 19,887. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[16]
The population of the City of Chestermere according to its 2017 municipal census is 20,331,[17] a change of from its 2016 municipal census population of 19,715.[18]
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the City of Chestermere had a population of 19,887 living in 6,112 of its 6,250 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2011 population of 14,824. With a land area of 32.94km2, it had a population density of in 2016.[19]
| 2021[20] | 2016[21] | 2011[22] | 2006[23] | 2001[24] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European | 12,185 | 12,290 | 10,180 | 7,575 | 3,115 | ||||||
| South Asian | 4,485 | 2,830 | 1,465 | 445 | 30 | ||||||
| Southeast Asian | 2,030 | 1,905 | 1,720 | 510 | 95 | ||||||
| Indigenous | 570 | 610 | 315 | 295 | 35 | ||||||
| Middle Eastern | 750 | 675 | 245 | 175 | 0 | ||||||
| African | 535 | 430 | 180 | 95 | 45 | ||||||
| East Asian | 505 | 535 | 355 | 220 | 55 | ||||||
| Latin American | 420 | 250 | 100 | 155 | 10 | ||||||
| Other/multiracial | 660 | 335 | 245 | 90 | 25 | ||||||
| Total responses | 22,150 | 19,855 | 14,820 | 9,560 | 3,415 | ||||||
| Total population | 22,163 | 19,887 | 14,824 | 9,564 | 3,856 | ||||||
Chestermere is accessible on land through Trans-Canada Highway (Alberta Highway 1) and Chestermere Boulevard / 17 Avenue SE (formerly signed as Alberta Highway 1A). By air, the city is accessible through Chestermere (Kirkby Field) Airport. Calgary Transit provides bus service into Chestermere during the morning and evening rush hours.[25]
The public schools in the city are Chestermere High School,[27] Chestermere Lake Middle School, Prairie Waters Elementary School, East Lake School and Rainbow Creek Elementary School. Public schools in the city are run by the Rocky View School Division, which includes several other communities surrounding Calgary.
For publicly funded Catholic education, the city falls within the jurisdiction of the Calgary Catholic School District, which runs the St. Gabriel the Archangel school for grades 7-12 and Our Lady of Wisdom school for grade K-6.
Most educational needs beyond this (e.g. post-secondary education) are met within Calgary.
On August 1, 2007, the City of Calgary annexed an extensive tract of land from Rocky View County, which placed Calgary's eastern city limits one section (1.6 km or 1 mi) from the Chestermere's western city limits.[28]
Meanwhile, Chestermere's March 2007 Growth Study proposed annexation of, among other areas, the intervening land between Chestermere and the newly expanded Calgary boundaries.[29] On March 13, 2009, Chestermere's annexation was approved resulting in a shared municipal boundary with Calgary.[30]