Chesapeake and Ohio 2755 explained

Chesapeake & Ohio 2755
Powertype:Steam
Hatnote:References:
Builder:Lima Locomotive Works
Ordernumber:1198
Serialnumber:9262
Builddate:January 1947
Whytetype:2-8-4
Driverdiameter:690NaN0
Length:105.21NaN1
Weightondrivers:2920001NaN1
Locoweight:4600001NaN1
Tenderweight:3880001NaN1
Locotenderweight:8480001NaN1
Tendertype:21-RG
Fueltype:Coal
Fuelcap:301NaN1
Watercap:21000-2NaN-2
Boilerpressure:2452NaN2
Feedwaterheater:Worthington Type 5½ SSA
Firearea:90square feet
Totalsurface:4714square feet
Superheatertype:Elesco Type E
Cylindercount:Two, outside
Cylindersize:26x
Valvegear:Baker
Tractiveeffort:693682NaN2
Factorofadhesion:4.23
Numinclass:56 of 90
Fleetnumbers:2755
Operator:Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
Operatorclass:K-4
Retiredate:1956
Currentowner:West Virginia Division of Natural Resources
Disposition:On static display
Embed:yes
Chesapeake and Ohio 2755 Steam Locomotive
Nearest City:Henlawson, West Virginia
Coordinates:37.8928°N -82.0094°W
Built:1947
Architect:Lima Locomotive Works
Architecture:K-4 Class Locomotive
Added:September 28, 2006
Refnum:06000900

Chesapeake & Ohio Railway 2755 is a standard gauge steam railway locomotive of the 2-8-4 type, called "Berkshire" by most US railroads, but "Kanawha" by the Chesapeake & Ohio (C&O). It is one of a total of ninety built by ALCO (which built seventy) and Lima (which built the remaining twenty, including 2755) between 1943 and 1947.

A Berkshire type was the first of the Lima Super Power locomotives in 1925 and these followed in that tradition, with all the latest equipment -- Schmidt superheater, Elesco feedwater heater, booster on the trailing truck, roller bearings, and so forth. They carried Baker valve gear, which the C&O preferred to the simpler and much more widely used Walschaerts valve gear.

It spent its nine-year working life hauling coal on the various mine branches out of Logan, West Virginia, usually to the Ohio River at Russell, Kentucky. Its last known run was from Handley, West Virginia, to Russell on January 18, 1956.

After refurbishing at the Huntington, West Virginia, shops in the fall of 1960, it was delivered to its present location in Chief Logan State Park in March 1961. It was seriously vandalized in the late 1970s or early 1980s, with the glass broken and gauges stolen or destroyed. It has been repaired and fenced for protection. The Island Creek Model Railroad Club acts as curators.

The locomotive was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006 as Chesapeake and Ohio 2755 Steam Locomotive.