Chenies Explained

Official Name:Chenies
Coordinates:51.675°N -0.532°W
Population:246
Population Ref:(2011)[1]
Os Grid Reference:TQ016984
Civil Parish:Chenies
Unitary England:Buckinghamshire
Lieutenancy England:Buckinghamshire
Region:South East England
Country:England
Post Town:RICKMANSWORTH
Postcode Area:WD
Postcode District:WD3
Dial Code:01923, 01494
Constituency Westminster:Chesham & Amersham

Chenies is a village and civil parish in south-east Buckinghamshire, England. It is on the border with Hertfordshire, east of Amersham and north of Chorleywood.

History

Until the 13th century, the village name was Isenhampstead. There were two villages here, called Isenhampstead Chenies and Isenhampstead Latimers, distinguished by the lords of the manors of those two places. In the 19th century the prefix was dropped and the two villages became known as Chenies and Latimer.

Near this village there was once a royal hunting-box, where both King Edward I and King Edward II were known to have resided.[2] It was the owner of this lodge, Edward III's shield bearer, Thomas Cheyne, who first gave his name to the village[2] and his descendant, Sir John Cheyne, who built Chenies Manor House in around 1460 on the site.[3]

Several paper mills were once established in Chenies, operated by the River Chess, which flowed here from further west in Buckinghamshire.

St Michael's Church

See main article: St Michael's, Chenies. The parish church of St Michael includes the Bedford Chapel, burial place of many notable members of the Russell family.[4] [5] The church is not of great architectural interest but stands in an attractive position in the Chess Valley near the manor house. "The fabulous series of monuments to the Russells, Dukes of Bedford, and their connexions ... [are according to] the late Mrs. Esdaile ...'one of the finest collections of tombs in England'."[6]

The Churchyard Extension contains the war grave of an airman of World War II, Aircraftsman 2nd Class John Lionel Crook who died on 12 December 1944.[7]

Sport

Chenies and Latimer Cricket Club play at the cricket ground in the village.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=3&b=11121856&c=chenies&d=16&e=62&g=6404211&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1359739992622&enc=1 Neighbourhood Statistics 2011 Census
  2. Web site: Extract from Chenies Church and Monuments by Adeline Marie Bedford published 1901. 2007-12-31.
  3. Web site: Chenies Manor House . AboutBritain.com . 2007-07-04.
  4. Web site: Bedford Chapel . 25 July 2015 . 16 June 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210616154319/http://www.mmtrust.org.uk/mausolea/view/15/Bedford_Chapel . dead .
  5. Nikolaus Pevsner/Elizabeth Williamson, The Buildings of England: Buckinghamshire (2nd ed., 1994, online)
  6. Betjeman, J. (ed.) (1968) Collins Pocket Guide to English Parish Churches: the South. London: Collins; p. 126
  7. https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/2706317/CROOK,%20JOHN%20LIONEL Aircraftman 2nd Class Crook, John Lionel