Chen Ren-He Explained

Chen Ren-he (陳仁和; 1922–1989), a native of Jibei, Penghu, is one of the few architects studied in Japan and is also one of the first generation of architects in post-war Taiwan.

Profile

Chen was born in Jibei, Penghu and migrated to Pingtung with his family. After graduating from Kaohsiung High School, he attended at the architecture department, Waseda University, in Japan and returned to Taiwan after graduation. In 1951, he established an architect firm in Kaohsiung. In 1967, he won the Top 10 outstanding architects of the first session of Golden Tripod Award for Architecture in the Republic of China for his design of the wave building of San Sin High School of Commerce and Home Economics(三信家商).[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Architectural style

Mr. Chen coincided with the general trend of the international style of modernist architecture in the 1950s. He realized the loss of local regionalism and Taiwanese architectural characteristics, and developed an architectural creation style that was both expressive and local, which had matured in the early 1960s. to maturity. Most of his works are distributed in Kaohsiung City today, and he has completed as many as 100 works in his career.

As far as we know, his earliest large-scale architectural works are various new projects designed for the Fengshan Branch of the Provincial Kaohsiung Commercial and Vocational School(省立高雄商業職業學校鳳山分校). As he was a devout Buddhism believer, he also participated in the design of many temple or ancestral hall projects.[9]

Representative works

Kaohsiung Buddhist Hall (1955)[10]

Hsinchu Yi Tung Temple Spirit Pagoda (1957)[11]

Dominican Donggang Catholic Church (1960, in cooperation with West German engineer Rainer L. Nevcsh)

Kaohsiung San Sin High School of Commerce and Home Economics Student Activity Center (1963)[12]

Kaohsiung wave building of San Sin High School of Commerce and Home Economics (1964)

Kaohsiung Datong Elementary School Auditorium (1963)

Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Commercial High School(1963)

Kaohsiung Wanlong Theater (1964)

Spirit Pagoda of Hai hui Si in Keelung (1967)

Fengshan Farmers Association Building (1969)

The Main Hall of Longhu Nunnery in Dagangshan, Kaohsiung (1970)

News Taiwan Apartment Building (1970)

Revenue Service Office, Kaohsiung City, Qishan Branch (1972)[13]

Penghu Jibei Kuan Yin Temple (1972)

Main Hall of Tengqing Temple, Kaohsiung (1973)

Kaohsiung Lim Khia Memorial Tower (1977)

Fengshan Farmers Association Meat Market (1976)

Notes and References

  1. 柳青薰 . 2019 . 無畏的前行 陳仁和的時代與他的建築 . 臺灣博物季刊 . 國立臺灣博物館 . 38 . 1 . 52–59.
  2. 陳司斌 . 2010 . 陳仁和逝世20周年紀念 . ta台灣建築雜誌 . 172 .
  3. 張雅倫 . 2022-07-25 . 附錄二、生平大事年表 . 臺灣戰後第一代建築師:林慶豐及其建築機能主義 . 208–222.
  4. Web site: 國藝會 . 陳其寬 / Chen Ji-kuan . https://web.archive.org/web/20171215053613/http://www.ncafroc.org.tw/award-artist.aspx?id=1236 . 2017-12-15 . zh-tw .
  5. Web site: 台視新聞 . 1967-04-30 . 建築金鼎獎頒獎典禮 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180831002404/https://www.ttv.com.tw/news/tdcm/viewnews.asp?news=0107714 . 2018-08-31 . 2018-08-30 . zh-tw .
  6. Web site: 台視新聞 . 1967-06-28 . 獲建築金鼎獎的十位建築師作品:照片和模型展覽 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215406/https://www.ttv.com.tw/news/tdcm/viewnews.asp?news=0106656 . 2018-09-03 . 2018-09-04 . zh-tw .
  7. 林一宏 . 2014 . 二次戰後臺灣現代建築圖說徵集數位化計畫中建築物現況調查計畫(一) . 國立臺灣博物館 103 年度自行研究計畫 . 28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180626142229/http://mocfile.moc.gov.tw/ntmhistory/939a5ead-c373-47ec-882b-12d929ad2294.pdf . 2018-06-26 . 2018-06-26.
  8. Web site: 2016實構築 . 2016-07-26 . 「2016實構築」經典回顧─陳仁和建築師 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161028153735/http://solomo.xinmedia.com/archi/84618-TBE . 2016-10-28 . 欣傳媒 . zh-tw .
  9. Book: 王, 俊雄 . 粗獷與詩意 台灣戰後第一代建築 . 徐 . 明松 . 木馬 . 2017 . 9789863594673 . 台北市 . 90-101.
  10. Book: 柳, 青薰 . 不連續的現代性─陳仁和的時代與他的建築 . 國立成功大學建築學系碩士論文 . 2017 . 台南市.
  11. Web site: 二戰後臺灣經典建築圖說資料庫 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160514073958/http://ntmgov.ugear.tw/ugC_collect.asp . 2016-05-14 . 國立臺灣博物館 . zh-tw . live.
  12. 漢寶德主編 . June 1963 . 高雄市三信高商學生會館 . 建築雙月刊 . 建築出版社 . 8.
  13. 高雄稅捐稽徵處旗山分處紀念碑