Chelsea Creek Explained

Chelsea Creek
Name Other:Federal Name: Chelsea River
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Size:300
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Massachusetts
Subdivision Type5:Cities
Subdivision Name5:Chelsea, Revere, Boston
Source1 Location:Revere, Massachusetts, United States
Mouth:Mystic River
Mouth Location:Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Mouth Coordinates:42.3836°N -71.0433°W
Mouth Elevation:0feet

Chelsea Creek, shown on federal maps as the Chelsea River, is a 2.6adj=midNaNadj=mid waterway that runs along the shore of Chelsea, Massachusetts, and separates that community from the cities of Boston and Revere, as well as feeding part of the current Belle Isle Marsh Reservation that separates Boston from Revere. It is one of 10 designated port areas in Massachusetts.[1]

The creek starts as Mill Creek at a former pond at the intersection of Revere Beach Parkway (Massachusetts Route 16) and U.S. Route 1, now a shopping center. Mill Creek meanders east for 0.5 mile, then takes a sharp turn south, becoming Chelsea Creek, and widens significantly as it runs between Chelsea and the neighborhood of East Boston.[2] In that area, the waterway is used by oil tankers to transport fuel to adjacent oil tanks. The creek then turns southwest and runs into the Mystic River shortly before it empties into Boston Harbor.[3]

All of the jet fuel used at Logan International Airport is stored along the Chelsea Creek, with 70–80 percent of the heating fuel in New England, and road salt for approximately 350 communities across the region.[4]

In May 1775, the American colonists won the first offensive victory of the American Revolution over the British, in a naval battle known as the Battle of Chelsea Creek.[5]

Crossings

Notes and References

  1. Web site: How One Massachusetts City Came to Bear Environmental Burdens for the Region . Dooling. Shannon. New England Public Media . en. 2019-04-26.
  2. Web site: Chelsea River - Google Maps. 2013-12-14.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey 7.5-minute topographic map
  4. Web site: The Chelsea Project . GreenRoots, Inc. . en-US. 2019-04-26.
  5. Book: French, Allen . Allen French . The Siege of Boston . Macmillan . 1911 . French . 3927532 . 249–250.