Chaumont-le-Bois explained

Chaumont-le-Bois
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason de la ville de Chaumont-le-Bois (Côte-d'Or).svg
Arrondissement:Montbard
Canton:Châtillon-sur-Seine
Insee:21161
Postal Code:21400
Mayor:Anne Bouhélier[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Coordinates:47.9261°N 4.5789°W
Elevation M:212
Elevation Min M:216
Elevation Max M:356
Area Km2:7.54

Chaumont-le-Bois (in French pronounced as /ʃomɔ̃ lə bwa/) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.

Geography

Chaumont-le-Bois covers 7.5 km2 between 216 and 393 meters above sea level. Located at an average altitude of 228 meters, the Fontainotte brook is the main watercourse of the village.

History

Antiquity

With the neighboring village of Obtrée, Chaumont-le-Bois is a stopover on the ancient road coming from Mont Lassois heading northeast.

Middle Ages

From the 14th century, the village lives almost exclusively from the vine. It is believed that the settlement was located at the height of the valley on the site of the present cemetery. The seigniory seems essentially secular; of the old castle, only one dovecote remains.

Modern Times

On the eve of the Revolution when the population was around 500 inhabitants, the present church destroyed at the end of the 17th century is rebuilt below.

In 1811, Napoleon's land registry records 170 hectares of vines in the commune. After the phylloxera crisis that affected the region in the last decade of the 19th century, these were uprooted. Vine cultivation only resumed in 1987.

Economy

The economy of Chaumont-le-Bois is linked to the exploitation of the forest (sawmill) and the culture of the vine (Pinot noir and Chardonnay) for the Crémant du Châtillonnais production (vineyard in AOC Crémant de Bourgogne).

Tourism

Administration

The first mayor was elected in 1793, this table shows only the mayors from 1945 onwards.[2]

Mandate Mayor
1945-1947 TRIDON Marcel
1947-1983 FOUGEU Albert
1983-1989 MONGIN René
1989-2014 COURQUEUX Clément
2014-2026 BOUHÉLIER Anne

Coat of arms

An azure background with three golden oak leaves.

Population

Local Culture & Heritage

Sites and Monuments

Personalities

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.
  2. https://www.chaumont-le-bois.fr/les-maires-d-hier-a-aujourd-hui Chaumont-le-Bois website: Les maires depuis 1793