Chauhali Upazila Explained

Official Name:Chauhali
Native Name:চৌহালি
Settlement Type:Upazila
Coordinates:24°N 89°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Bangladesh
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Rajshahi
Subdivision Name2:Sirajganj
Area Total Km2:210.39
Population Total:160063
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Website:Official Map of Chauhali
Timezone:BST
Utc Offset:+6

Chauhali (Bengali: চৌহালি) is an upazila, or sub-district of Sirajganj District, located in Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh.

Geography

Chauhali is located at 24.2111°N 89.7208°W It has 39,832 households and total area 210.39 km2. It is bounded on the north by Belkuchi Upazila, on the south by Pabna District Bera Upazila and Manikganj District Daulatpur Upazila, on the east Tangail District by Nagarpur Upazila and Shahjadpur Upazila to the west.[1] Jamuna. The river Jamuna divides Chowhali upazila into two parts. On the east side of the river are five unions of the upazila namely Khaskaulia, Bagutia, Umarpur, Khaspukuria and Ghorjan and on the west side Sodia.[2] Chauhali is a char area as it is adjacent to the river Jamuna. The distance from Sirajganj district headquarters to Chowhali by road is about 90 km. Due to the erosion of the river Jamuna at different times, the land of the upazila is often lose in the river. In 2014, 10 percent of the land of the upazila was lost in the river.[3] In the same year, many other administrative establishments, including the Upazila Parishad Complex, were washed away and relocated.[4]

Demographics

According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Chauhali Upazila had 39,832 households and a population of 160,063. 46,420 (29.00%) were under 10 years of age. Chauhali had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 36.52%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 995 females per 1000 males. 21,168 (13.22%) lived in urban areas.[5] [6]

According to the 2001 Bangladesh census, Chauhali has a population of 155260; male constituted 81507 of the population, females 73753; Muslim 153036, Hindu 2194, Buddhist 23 and others 7.

As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Chauhali had a population of 108459. Males constitute 51.37% of the population, and females 48.63%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 52185. Chauhali has an average literacy rate of 23.1% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[7]

Administration

Chauhali, primarily formed as a Thana, was turned into an upazila in 1984.[8]

Chauhali Upazila is divided in seven union parishads: Baghutia, Gharjan, Khaskaulia, Khaspukuria, Omarpur, Sadia Chandpur, and Sthal. The union parishads are subdivided into 90 mauzas and 102 villages.[5]

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chowhali Upazila . banglapedia . 11 March 2020.
  2. Web site: Jamuna Bilin Chowhali Upazila Parishad . bdnews24.com . 11 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Will Chowhali be deleted from the map? . www.prothomalo.com . 11 March 2020 . bn.
  4. Web site: flood victims' frustration on the rise in Chauhali char . Ittefaq . 11 March 2020.
  5. Web site: Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Sirajganj . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  6. Web site: 2011 . Community Tables: Sirajganj district . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  7. Web site: November 10, 2006 . Population Census Wing, BBS.. https://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm . 2005-03-27 .
  8. Web site: Chauhali Upazila - Banglapedia . 2023-03-01 . en.banglapedia.org . en.
  9. News: Nation pays respect to 'Bhasha Matin' . bdnews24.com . 9 October 2014.