Baraha Kshetra Explained

Barahakshetra
Map Type:Nepal Province1
Coordinates:26.83°N 87.18°W
Native Name:बराहक्षेत्र
Country:Nepal
State:Koshi Province
District:Sunsari
Elevation M:214
Deity:Vishnu (as Varaha)
Festivals:Prabodhini Ekadashi to Kartik Purnima, Maghe Sankranti
Architecture:Dome
Monument Quantity:9

Barahachhetra (also Barahakshetra or Varahakshrata; Nepali: वराहक्षेत्र) is a Hindu and Kirat piligram site[1] which remains between the confluence of Koka and Koshi rivers in Barahakshetra, Sunsari of Koshi Province, Nepal. This place is one of Nepal's oldest shrines mentioned in Puranas including Brahma Purana, Varaha Purana and Skanda Purana and even mentioned and glorified in the Mahabharata epic. In Barahachhetra, the Varah, an incarnation of Vishnu is worshiped. Barahachhetra is one of the Char Dham in Nepal.[2] [3]

This place is located at about 5 km North West from Dharan in Sunsari district. The present appearance of the original temple of Barahachhetra was made in 1991 BS. The temple was rebuilt by Juddha Shamsher for the last time in 1991 BS after the temple was demolished by the earthquake of 1990 BS. There are 9 temples including that of Laxmi, Panchayan, Guruvarah, Suryavarah, Kokawarah and Nageshwar and many hospices in Barahachhetra. Statues of more than 1500 years old have been found in this place.

Pilgrims come all seasons but special fete is organised in occasions of kartik purnima and makar sakranti. People from India prefer to come Barahachhetra in kartik purnima and people from hilly Nepal generally come at makar sakranti. Except this, huge number of pilgrims arrive at rishi panchami, byas panchami, fagu purnima and other ekadashis or other fasts and festive days. Each day seems like a fete due to regular flow of people.

Lord Vishnu, by taking the incarnation of Varaha or Baraha protected the earth from being submerged into Patala (underworld) with his long tusk. Then the Lord sat with his wife Laxmi at the bank of Koshi River in the lap of Himalayas and hills. So, the place bore its name after that event. There is a big and beautiful image of the Baraha incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

Kumbha Mela

See also: Kumbh Mela. Nepal is the World's Fifth Destination of Kumbha Mela.[4] In every twelve years, a semi-Kumbha Mela has been organizing since 2058 B.S. in Chataradham, Sunsari.[5] The second event was held in 2070 B.S. for the duration of a month. More than 600,000 people visited for Kumbha Asnan in the Koshi in the year 2070.[6]

References

  1. Web site: ArchivesVarahakshetra.
  2. Web site: बराहक्षेत्र. birattourism.org.np.
  3. Web site: Sansar. Nepali. 2019-03-30. Nepal’s Top Pilgrimage and Holy Sites – The Abode of Spirituality. 2020-12-15. Nepali Sansar. en-US.
  4. https://www.imnepal.com/kumbh-mela-chatara-nepal/ KUMBHA MELA Nepal Retrieved 24 February 2020
  5. News: Nepal’s Maha Kumbh Mela begins in Chatara Dham of Baraha Kshetra . 24 February 2020 . Mirror Nepal . Subhmanish.
  6. http://therisingnepal.org.np/news/30264 From Dr. Narad Bharadwaj by Subhmanish Website:therisingnepal.org.np Retrieved 24 February 2020