Charmadi Ghat Explained

Charmadi Ghat
Native Name Lang:Kannada
Settlement Type:Ghat
Image Alt:Charmadi Ghat Road
Pushpin Map:India Karnataka#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Charmadi
Coordinates:13.0571°N 75.4279°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Karnataka
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Dakshina Kannada, Chikmagalur
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:150
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kannada
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30

Charmadi Ghat (Charmady) is a ghatti beginning from Belthangady taluk of Dakshina Kannada and ending in Mudigere taluk of Chikmagalur. It is one of the points in Western ghats through which motorable road passes connecting Dakshina Kannada with Chikmagalur district. The section of ghat is known by the name of Charmadi Ghat. It lies on National Highway 73 which connects Mangalore to Tumkur. The nearest places are Charmadi village, Ujire, Belthangady, Puttur, Kottigehara, Balur and Kalasa and Banakal.

Charmadi Ghat starts from Charmadi village (153m (502feet) above the MSL) (11 km from Ujire) and ends near Kottigehara (970m (3,180feet) above MSL)(16 km from Mudigere). Charmadi Ghat connects the north eastern part of Dakshina Kannada[1] to Chikmagalur district and the prominent highway is connecting Ujire (9 km from Dharmasthala) to Kottigehara (about 50 km from Chikmagalur). Ballarayanadurga is a fort atop a hill located about 10 km from Sunkasale, on the Kottigehara - Kalasa route.

Ballarayanadurga fort can be accessed from 2 sides - the shorter route from Sunkasale, located on the way from Horanadu or the longer route from Bandaje. In the Charmadi ghat, there is a waterfall named Bandaje Arbi (arbi in Tulu means 'waterfall') which falls from a height of 200 feet. Gadaikallu peak has an elevation of 1700 feet.[2]

National Highway 73

The National Highway 73 (previously national highway 234) climbs the Western ghats from Charmadi. This ghat section has 12 Hairpin curves and receives very heavy rainfall of over 7000 mm during the monsoon. Some of the prominent peaks in this region include Jenukallu Gudda, Baalekallu Gudda and Kodekallu Gudda. In Kannada and Tulu, kode means 'umbrella', kallu means 'rock' and gudda means 'hill'. The roads in this ghat section are very narrow. Baalekallu Gudda is located at the 11th hairpin curve. On a clear day, the Mangalore coastline is visible from the top of Charmadi ghat. This ghat section is very deep compared to the other Ghat sections of Karnataka. Compared to other places in Dakshina Kannada, the winter is quite chilly in Charmadi because of the elevation.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A paradise hidden away from the busy highway. 1 December 2012. 7 June 2015. The Hindu newspaper.
  2. News: Varied landscapes of Charmadi. 16 May 2011. 7 June 2015. Deccan Herald.
  3. News: The many faces of Charmadi. 29 April 2014. 7 June 2015. Deccan Herald.