Charleston Dirty Birds Explained

Charleston Dirty Birds
Cap Logo:	Dirty Birds cap.png
League:	Atlantic League of Professional Baseball
Division:	South Division
Location:	Charleston, West Virginia
Ballpark:	GoMart Ballpark (2005–present)
Founded:	1987
Former Names:	Charleston Wheelers (1987–1994) Charleston Alley Cats (1995–2004) West Virginia Power (2005–2021)
Former Leagues:	South Atlantic League (1987–2020)
Former Ballparks:	Watt Powell Park (1987–2004)
Colors:	Black, blue, orange, yellow, gray
Owner:	Andy Shea
Management:	Chuck Domino
Manager:	P. J. Phillips^[1]
General Manager:	Ben Blum^[2]

The Charleston Dirty Birds are an American professional baseball team based in Charleston, West Virginia. They are a member of the South Division of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, a partner league of Major League Baseball.^[3] The Dirty Birds have played their home games at GoMart Ballpark since 2005.

Team history

Before current era (1910–1983)

The history of professional baseball in Charleston, dates back to, and a team known as the Charleston Statesmen of the long-forgotten Class D Virginia Valley League. In, the Statesmen moved to the Class D Mountain State League, and then folded after that year. A new team, the Charleston Senators was formed in 1914 and lasted three seasons in the Class D Ohio State League. In, a new Senators team joined the Class C Mid-Atlantic League as an affiliate of the Cincinnati Reds. This team lasted until . In, the Senators were reformed as a member of the Class A Central League. In, the city was granted a franchise in the Triple-A American Association. At first, this team was affiliated with the Chicago White Sox, then the Detroit Tigers, and finally the Washington Senators. In, the Charleston Senators won the American Association championship. The franchise ceased operations after the season.

In, the city had no team, but the Triple-A International League San Juan Marlins, affiliated with the St. Louis Cardinals, moved to the city but on May 19 the team was deemed not financially viable. In, the Charleston Indians, affiliated with the Cleveland Indians, moved to the city in the Class-A Eastern League, and in that league was elevated to Double-A. The team folded after the season.

Baseball returned to the city in with the Charleston Charlies of the Triple-A International League. The Charlies played in the International League from 1971 to 1983. The team had previously been the Columbus Jets. The Charlies were affiliated with the Pittsburgh Pirates, Houston Astros, Texas Rangers, and finally the Cleveland Indians. The team won the International League championship in and . The Charlies left for Maine following the season, and, after relocating to Moosic, Pennsylvania in 1989, the team is now known as the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders.

Today, the Dirty Birds sell nostalgic "throwback" merchandise from the Pittsburgh-affiliated era of the Charlies, which is generally considered the pinnacle of baseball in the city.

Revival era (1987–2020)

In, the city resumed minor league baseball after a three-year absence. The new team was first called the Charleston Wheelers, so named for the city's history of stern- and side-wheeled boats. The Wheelers began as a co-op team, with players from several Major League Baseball franchises including the Los Angeles Dodgers, Detroit Tigers, Chicago White Sox, Chicago Cubs, Philadelphia Phillies, and Atlanta Braves.

In 1988, the franchise became the Chicago Cubs' third full-season Class A franchise (the other two being Peoria in the Midwest League and Winston-Salem in the Carolina League). The only two players on that 1988 squad to reach the Major Leagues were SS Alex Arias and C Matt Walbeck.

The Wheelers won the Class A South Atlantic League championship in, the only league title for the franchise. By that point, they had changed affiliation to the Cincinnati Reds. SAL Northern Division championships followed in 1991 and 1992, with the Wheelers losing the championship series both years.

In late, the Wheelers were purchased from then-owner Dennis Bastien by a conglomerate of local owners led by Charleston businessman Michael Paterno. The team changed its name to the Charleston Alley Cats in 1995 and switched colors from blue and green to red and black. The team was purchased in by Tom Dickson and Sherrie Myers. In, the team changed affiliation to the Kansas City Royals, again in to the Toronto Blue Jays, to the Milwaukee Brewers after the season, joined the Pirates in 2009, and finally the Seattle Mariners in 2018. Prior to the season, they adopted the West Virginia Power name. To quote the team's announcement following their decision to change the team name:

West Virginia is and will continue to be recognized as one of the leading energy providers for the country. The energy production from coal, natural gas, and hydro-electric sources, combined with the fact that Charleston serves as the center for the state's political and economic powers led us to the name of the team. We felt it was extremely important that the name reflect the entire region and are excited about the tremendous marketing opportunities that will go along with the name.

The Power won the 2007 SAL Northern Division title, but lost in the league championship series to the Columbus Catfish in three straight games.

2021 and beyond

In conjunction with Major League Baseball's reorganization of the minors after the 2020 season, the Mariners opted to discontinue their affiliation with West Virginia, leaving them in need of a new affiliate for 2021.^[4] It was later confirmed that the Power would be dropped from affiliated baseball, with the team stating its intent to continue playing for 2021 and beyond in another league.^[5]

On February 24, 2021, the team announced that it had been sold to a new ownership group led by Andy Shea, also owner of the Power's former South Atlantic League rivals the Lexington Legends. The Power joined the Legends in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, an independent MLB Partner league, for the 2021 season and beyond.^{[6] [7]}

On September 28, 2021, the team officially changed their name to the Charleston Dirty Birds, a reference to the canary in a coal mine. Charleston won the second-half Southern Division championship, but fell short in the playoffs, losing to the eventual league champion Lexington Legends in the decisive third game of their playoff series.

Season-by-season records

Charleston Wheelers (South Atlantic League)
Year	Regular Season			Post-season
	Record	Win %	Finish*	Record	Win %	Result	MLB
	66–73	.475	7th	—	—	—	co-op
	51–86	.372	11th	—	—	—	Cubs
	58–76	.433	10th	—	—	—	Cubs
	77–66	.538	5th	5–0	1.000	Won North Division Championship vs Fayetteville Generals, 2–0 Won SAL Championship vs Savannah Cardinals, 3–0	Reds
	92–50	.648	1st	0–3	.000	Lost SAL Championship vs Columbia Mets, 0–3	Reds
	77–64	.546	2nd	2–3	.400	Won North Division Championship vs Spartanburg Phillies, 2–0 Lost SAL Championship vs Myrtle Beach Hurricanes, 0–3	Reds
	76–64	.543	4th	—	—	—	Reds
	65–75	.464	8th	—	—	—	Reds
Sub-Totals	562–554	.504	—	7–6	.636	1 SAL Championships
Charleston AlleyCats (South Atlantic League)
Year	Regular Season			Post-season
	Record	Win %	Finish*	Record	Win %	Result	MLB
	77–65	.542	6th	—	—	—	Reds
	58–84	.408	12th	—	—	—	Reds
	76–62	.551	2nd	3–2	.600	Won Quarterfinal vs Cape Fear Crocs, 2–0 Lost Semifinal vs Delmarva Shorebirds, 1–2	Reds
	44–96	.314	14th	—	—	—	Reds
	61–80	.433	13th	—	—	—	Royals
	53–80	.398	14th	—	—	—	Royals
	51–87	.370	16th	—	—	—	Blue Jays
	61–79	.436	15th	—	—	—	Blue Jays
	57–76	.429	12th	—	—	—	Blue Jays
	84–56	.600	3rd	0–2	.000	Lost North Division Championship vs Capital City Bombers, 0–2	Blue Jays
Sub-Totals	622–765	.448	—	3–4	.429	0 SAL Championships
West Virginia Power (South Atlantic League)
Year	Regular Season			Post-season
	Record	Win %	Finish*	Record	Win %	Result
	60–78	.435	6th	—	—	—	Brewers
	74–62	.544	3rd	—	—	—	Brewers
	82–54	.603	3rd	2–4	.333	Won Northern Division Championship vs Hickory Crawdads, 2–1 Lost SAL Championship vs Columbus Catfish, 0–3	Brewers
	77–62	.554	6th	3–3	.500	Won Northern Division Championship vs Lake County Captains, 3–0 Lost SAL Championship vs Augusta GreenJackets, 0–3	Brewers
	67–70	.489	4th	—	—	—	Pirates
	65–74	.468	10th	—	—	—	Pirates
	69–69	.500	8th	—	—	—	Pirates
	61–79	.436	13th	—	—	—	Pirates
	82–58	.586	2nd	1–2	.333	Lost Northern Division Championship vs Hagerstown Suns, 1–2	Pirates
	54–81	.586	2nd	—	—	—	Pirates
	87–52	.626	1st	1–2	.333	Lost Northern Division Championship vs Hickory Crawdads, 1–2	Pirates
	71–68	.511	5th	—	—	—	Pirates
	69–67	.507	4th	—	—	—	Pirates
	71–62	.534	3rd				Pirates
	69–70	.469	4th	–	–	-	Mariners
Sub-Totals	1055–1006	.499	—	7–11	.389	0 SAL Championships
Totals	2,242–2325	.491	—	17–21	.447	1 League Championship
Note: * Finish denotes their position in the overall league standings.|} Independent season-by-season records Charleston Dirty Birds (Atlantic League) Year Regular Season Post-season Record Win % Finish Record Win % Result 58–62 3rd (South) 1–2 Lost to (LEX) in semi-final 53–79 5th (South) — — — 56–70 3rd (South) — — — Totals 167–211 — 1–2 — Note: * On September 28, 2021, the team officially changed their name to the Charleston Dirty Birds.|} Ballparks The Alley Cats and their predecessors played in Watt Powell Park in the Kanawha City neighborhood of Charleston. Seating approximately 4,500 fans, Watt Powell Park was bordered by MacCorkle Avenue on the front (north) side, 35th Street on the east, and South Park Road on the west. On the south side of the park, a ridge of hills formed a natural boundary. Fans who would otherwise have had to pay to see the games periodically watched the action from a CSX railroad line hard up against the south wall of the stadium. The Dirty Birds now play their home games in GoMart Ballpark at the east edge of downtown Charleston, a little more than a mile across the Kanawha River from the former site of Watt Powell Park. Most of the financing for the $25 million stadium came from the state, and the city, although the ownership team put up approximately $5 million. The original cost of the ballpark was supposed to be $20 million but cost overruns put the figure at $25 million. The city's share came mostly from the sale of Watt Powell Park to the nearby University of Charleston, which immediately sold two-thirds of the land to Charleston Area Medical Center, the region's largest hospital. Originally, the new park was to be completed for the 2004 season, but politically induced delays in securing state funds forced construction to be put off for a year. The new park opened in April 2005. Notable Charleston/West Virginia alumni Jeremy Affeldt Ryan Braun Lorenzo Cain Rodolfo Castro Tony Cogan Carlos Corporán Oneil Cruz Robinzon Díaz Alcides Escobar Yovani Gallardo Mat Gamel Jason Gilfillan Jimmy Gobble Trevor Hoffman Norris Hopper Hernán Iribarren Jarred Kelenic Matt LaPorta Jason LaRue Starling Marte Dave Parker Gregory Polanco Scott Pose Pokey Reese Alex Ríos Julio Rodríguez Ángel Salomé Jameson Taillon Joe Thatcher Mike Tonis Dan Wilson SAL records Six Power home runs in one inning versus the Lexington Legends (South Atlantic League record) Ten home runs in one game versus the Lexington Legends (Seven home runs by Power, also a SAL record) External links Statistics from Baseball-Reference

Notes and References

1. P.J. Phillips to manage Dirty Birds in 2024 . . November 13, 2023 . February 29, 2024.
2. Web site: 2023-09-12 . BEN BLUM NAMED DIRTY BIRDS' GENERAL MANAGER . 2024-01-05 . Charleston Dirty Birds . en.
3. News: Nick . Scala . Charleston Baseball Team Rebranded as Dirty Birds . September 29, 2021 . Charleston Gazette-Mail . September 28, 2021.
4. Web site: Cooper . J.J. . 2021 Minor League Affiliation Chart . Baseball America . November 19, 2020 . November 20, 2020.
5. News: West Virginia Power among 11 minor league teams not invited back for 2021 season . December 9, 2020 . Nick . Scala . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126023230/https://www.wvgazettemail.com/sports/west_virginia_power/west-virginia-power-among-11-minor-league-teams-not-invited-back-for-2021-season/article_31fa19d2-52b5-519a-a466-664be7274eee.html . 2021-01-26.
6. Web site: 2021-02-24 . Atlantic League Welcomes West Virginia Power . 2021-02-24 . AtlanticLeague.com.
7. Web site: 2021-02-24 . Power announces new league, ownership for 2021 . 2021-02-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210225232825/https://www.milb.com/west-virginia-power/news/power-announces-new-league-ownership-for-2021 . February 25, 2021.