Charleston, Nevada Explained

Charleston, Nevada should not be confused with Mount Charleston, Nevada.

Charleston, Nevada
Settlement Type:Ghost town
Pushpin Map:USA Nevada#USA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Nevada
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Nevada
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Elko
Established Date:1876
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Pacific (PST)
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Elevation Ft:6076
Coordinates:41.6708°N -115.5106°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID

Charleston is a ghost town in Elko County, Nevada, United States.[1] It lies along the Bruneau River just south of the Mountain City and Jarbidge Ranger Districts of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest and is near the southwest edge of the Jarbidge Wilderness.

History

The Charleston settlement was established in 1876 when gold was discovered in Seventy-Six Creek, at the southwestern base of Copper Mountain. The camp was originally called Mardis, but was soon named Charleston after a local prospector, Tom Charles.[2] [3] The settlement grew quickly, with the building of a hotel, saloons, schools, stores and an icehouse. By 1884, most mining operations had stopped.

A post office was established at Charleston in 1895, and remained in operation until 1951.

The camp revived in 1905, when the local mines started producing again. A five-stamp mill was built at the time. Another re-opening of the mines occurred during the period 1932 to 1937. The mines are now abandoned and the two remaining builds from the settlement are on private property.

Climate

There is a weather station for Charleston roughly 1 mile (1.6 km) to the north, situated at an elevation of 5968 ft (1819 m).[4] Charleston has a humid continental (Köppen Dfb), closely bordering on a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc).

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Charleston - Nevada Ghost Town.
  2. Book: Origin of Place Names: Nevada . W.P.A. . Federal Writers' Project . 1941 . 22.
  3. Book: Paher . Stanley W . Nevada Ghost Towns and Mining Camps . 1970 . Howell North . 206.
  4. Web site: Station Details - CHARLESTON JARBIDGE 17 SSW, NV US. NOAA . March 15, 2024.