Charles Tottenham (1807–1886) Explained

Charles Tottenham
Office:Member of Parliament
for New Ross
Term Start:18 March 1856
Term End:8 June 1863
Predecessor:Charles Gavan Duffy
Successor:Charles George Tottenham
Term Start2:7 May 1831
Term End2:9 July 1831
Predecessor2:Charles Powell Leslie
Successor2:William Wigram
Birth Date:14 November 1807
Nationality:Irish
Party:Conservative/Tory
Parents:Charles Tottenham
Catherine Wigram
Children:Five, including Charles George Tottenham

Charles Tottenham (14 November 1807 – 1 June 1886)[1] was an Irish Conservative and Tory politician.[2] [3] [4]

Early life and family

Tottenham was the first son of his namesake Charles Tottenham and Catherine, daughter of Sir Robert Wigram, 1st Baronet. He entered Trinity College, Cambridge in 1825 before, in 1833, marrying Isabella Catherine, daughter of Sir George Airey and Catherine née Talbot, with whom he had three sons, including Charles George Tottenham, and two daughters.[2] [3]

Political career

Tottenham was first elected Tory MP for New Ross at the 1831 general election, following in the footsteps of his father and his uncle, Ponsonby Tottenham, who had been MPs for the seat between 1802 and 1805, and 1805 and 1806 respectively. At the 1831 election, it was his father's turn to nominate, and Tottenham was returned unopposed with the support of his father as well as County Wexford Whig MP Henry Lambert, who Tottenham had subscribed £100 towards for the 1830 general election.[2] [4]

At the time of his election, the local press assumed Tottenham had been sent to parliament for the "avowed purpose" of supporting the Grey Ministry's reform bill, which he later supported at its second reading. Shortly after, he resigned his seat, accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, a move blamed on his father wanting a "thorough-going Tory" in the seat.[2] [4]

While Tottenham sought to return to Parliament for the same seat—standing unsuccessfully at the 1835 general election—it was another 21 years before this happened. Between these times, he was High Sheriff of Wicklow in 1845 and 1846, and High Sheriff of Wexford in 1846 and 1847.[2]

Standing as a Conservative at a by-election in 1856—caused by the resignation of Charles Gavan Duffy—he held the seat until 1863 when he again resigned through the Chiltern Hundreds office in order to allow for his son, Charles George Tottenham to take the seat.[5] [2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rayment . Leigh . The House of Commons: Constituencies beginning with "N" . Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page . 6 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181006224549/http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Ncommons2.htm . 6 October 2018 . usurped . 13 June 2017 .
  2. Web site: Salmon . Philip . Fisher . D. R. . TOTTENHAM, Charles (1807–1886), of Ballycurry, co. Wicklow and New Ross, co. Wexford . The History of Parliament . 6 October 2018.
  3. Web site: Lundy . Darryl . Charles Tottenham . The Peerage . 7 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181006230934/http://www.thepeerage.com/p20448.htm . 6 October 2018 . 15 May 2015 . live.
  4. Book: Smith. Henry Stooks. The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections. 1842. Simpkin, Marshall & Company. 239. Second. 6 October 2018 . .
  5. Book: Walker. B.M.. Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. 1978. Royal Irish Academy. Dublin. 978-0901714121. 306.