Charles Manley Smith Explained

Charles Manley Smith
Order1:63rd
Office1:Governor of Vermont
Term Start1:January 10, 1935
Term End1:January 7, 1937
Lieutenant1:George Aiken
Predecessor1:Stanley C. Wilson
Successor1:George Aiken
Order2:59th
Office2:Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
Term Start2:1933
Term End2:1935
Governor2:Stanley C. Wilson
Predecessor2:Benjamin Williams
Successor2:George Aiken
Office3:Member of the Vermont House of Representatives
Term Start3:1931
Term End3:1933
Constituency3:Rutland City
Predecessor3:Annie J. Moloney
Successor3:Charles T. Quigley
Office4:Member of the Vermont Senate
Term Start4:1927
Term End4:1931
Alongside4:Lewellyn J. Eggleston, Dan D. Burditt, Edward A. Ellis (1926)
Leonard F. Croft, Guy Herbert Boyce, Herbert C. Comings (1928)
Constituency4:Rutland County
Predecessor4:Lewellyn J. Eggleston, Edwin W. Lawrence, Cecil E. McIntyre, Leo T. Pratt
Successor4:Edward H. Clark, Lewellyn J. Eggleston, Clarence H. Murdick, E. Lewis Olney
Birth Date:August 3, 1868
Birth Place:West Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Death Place:Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Restingplace:Evergreen Cemetery, Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Spouse:Mary A. Stark (1864–1935)[1]
Children:3
Education:Dartmouth College
Profession:Banker
Party:Republican

Charles Manley Smith (August 3, 1868 – August 12, 1937) was an American politician from Vermont. He served as the 59th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1933 to 1935 and 63rd governor of Vermont from 1935 to 1937.

Life and career

Smith was born in West Rutland, Vermont, on August 3, 1868. He graduated from Dartmouth College in 1891[2] and served as private secretary to former Vermont Governor Redfield Proctor when Proctor was Secretary of War.[3]

Active in banking and insurance, Smith became President of Marble Savings Bank in 1920.[4]

A Republican, Smith served in the Vermont State Senate from 1927 to 1931.[5] He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1931 to 1933 and was Ways and Means Committee Chairman.[6] He served as Lieutenant Governor from 1933 to 1935.[7]

Smith was elected Governor in 1934 and served from 1935 to 1937.[8] During his administration, the state legislature approved old age pension and unemployment compensation laws.[9]

In December 1936, Smith and other Marble Bank officials were charged with fraud for failing to inform account holders and authorities about an embezzlement. In May 1932, Smith had learned that his bank's bookkeeper had stolen $251,000. Smith let him leave quietly, kept the theft secret, and charged the loss against the bank's surplus.[10] [11] [12]

In July 1935, the bookkeeper was named Rutland's Assistant City Treasurer and planned a candidacy for Treasurer. To prevent this, his opponents leaked word of the theft to the press. The bookkeeper was convicted and jailed, and the bank Treasurer received a suspended sentence and a $400 fine. Charges against most other parties were dismissed, and Smith was acquitted at his trial.[13]

Personal life

Smith married Mary Aurelia Stark and they had three children.

In 1936, Smith was injured in a car accident and his health began to decline. He became ill in June 1937 and died on August 12, 1937, aged 69, just eight months after leaving office.[14] [15] He is interred at Evergreen Cemetery, Rutland, Vermont.[16]

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://archive.today/20120721140230/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/818098072.html?dids=818098072:818098072&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Feb+24,+1935&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Obituary+2+--+No+Title&pqatl=google Hartford Courant
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=8xtOAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA381 Alpha Delta Phi fraternity
  3. https://www.nytimes.com/1935/02/21/archives/mrs-charles-ivi-smith-wife-of-governor-of-vermont-succumbs-at-age.html New York Times
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=FLFLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA35 American Bankers Association
  5. American Legislators' Association, State government, Volumes 9-10, 1936, page 239
  6. http://www.leg.state.vt.us/HouseClerk/History%20of%20Elected%20Officials%20Site/Ways%20and%20Means%20Chair.htm Vermont House of Representatives
  7. http://vermont-archives.org/govhistory/Officials/pdf/ltgov.pdf Vermont State Archives and Records Administration
  8. http://www.leg.state.vt.us/HouseClerk/History%20of%20Elected%20Officials%20Site/Governors.htm Vermont Secretary of State
  9. Web site: Charles M. Smith. National Governors Association. 19 November 2012.
  10. https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0915F7355D1B7B93C3A91789D95F428385F9 New York Times
  11. https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/849018802.html?dids=849018802:849018802&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Dec+02%2C+1936&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Gov.+Smith+Is+Released+On+Bank+Charge&pqatl=google Hartford Courant
  12. https://www.nytimes.com/1936/12/29/archives/gov-smith-rearrested-charged-with-four-others-with-violating.html New York Times
  13. https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0A12FC3B5E177A93C5AB178FD85F438385F9 New York Times
  14. https://www.nytimes.com/1937/08/13/archives/exgov-cm-smith-of-vermont-dies-executive-of-state-193436-succumbs.html New York Times
  15. Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008 Record for Charles Manley Smith, accessed via Ancestry.com, April 30, 2012
  16. http://www.voca58.org/cemeteries/cemetery.php?Town=Rutland&Name=Evergreen Vermont Old Cemetery Association