Charles Howard (British Army officer) explained

Honorific Prefix:Sir
Charles Howard
Honorific Suffix:KB
Office1:Governor of Inverness
Term1:1752–1765
Office2:Governor of Carlisle
Term2:1749–1752
Office3:Member of Parliament for Carlisle
Term3:1727-1761
Alongside3:John Hylton (1727–1741)
John Stanwix (1741–1742, 1746–1761)
John Hylton (1742–1746)
Birth Date:c.
Death Date:26 August
Death Place:Bath, Somerset, England
Father:Charles Howard
Children:2
Relatives:Arthur Capell (grandfather)
Module:

General Sir Charles Howard KB (c. 1696 – 26 August 1765), styled The Honourable from birth, was a British soldier and politician.

Background

He was the second son of the 3rd Earl of Carlisle and Lady Anne de Vere Capell, daughter of the 1st Earl of Essex.[1] Howard was a Groom of the Bedchamber from 1714 to 1727 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Carlisle from 1727 to 1761.[2]

Military career

He was commissioned an ensign in the 2nd Regiment of Foot Guards on 10 April 1715. He was promoted to captain of a company of the 16th Regiment of Foot on 10 June 1717. He briefly transferred to Wynne's Dragoons, and on 21 April 1719, returned to the 2nd Foot Guards as captain of a company and lieutenant-colonel in the Army.[3] In 1725, Howard was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of Carlisle and in 1734 colonel and aide-de-camp to King George II of Great Britain.[4] In 1738, he received the command of the 19th Regiment of Foot, which under him became known as The Green Howards.[5] His regiment took part in the War of the Austrian Succession and in 1742, Howard became brigadier-general. He commanded a brigade in the Battle of Dettingen in 1743 and as result was promoted to major-general a week later. He fought in the Battle of Fontenoy in 1745,[1] and commanded the British Infantry in the Battle of Rocoux in 1746.[4] He was made lieutenant-general in the days after the Battle of Val in 1747.

After the war

After the war Howard was transferred to the 3rd Regiment of Dragoon Guards in 1748[6] and in 1749, created a Knight of the Bath. He was appointed Governor of Fort George and Fort Augustus (Governor of Inverness) for life in 1752[1] and in 1765, three months before his death, promoted to the rank of general.[1]

He died at Bath, Somerset and is buried in the mausoleum at Castle Howard.[4] Unmarried, his will mentions two illegitimate children:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ThePeerage – General Hon. Sir Charles Howard . 6 December 2006.
  2. Web site: Leigh Rayment – British House of Commons, Carlisle . 2 April 2009 . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20180613184220/http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Ccommons2.htm . 13 June 2018 .
  3. Book: Mackinnon, Daniel . Daniel Mackinnon . Origin and Services of the Coldstream Guards . II . Richard Bentley . London . 1833 . 474–475 .
  4. Howard, Charles (d.1765). 28.
  5. Web site: The Green Howards, Official Website – History . 2 April 2009 . dead . https://archive.today/20120802170922/http://www.greenhowards.org.uk/reghistory.php?PHPSESSID=595ff86046c6c54c22b2746da65003c7 . 2 August 2012 .
  6. Book: Cannon, Richard . Richard Cannon . Historical Record of The Third, or Prince of Wales' Regiment of Dragoon Guards . William Clowes and Sons . London . 1838 . 120–121 .