Charles Henry Atherton Explained

Charles Henry Atherton (June 24, 1932December 3, 2005), FAIA, was an American architect and former secretary of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts from 1960 to 2004.^{[1] [2]}

Early life

Atherton was born in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, on June 24, 1932, the son of Brigadier General Thomas Henry Atherton (18841978) and Mary Kidd Mish (19001981).^[3] His father was an accomplished architect whose notable works included the Pennsylvania Memorial in Varennes-en-Argonne in France.

Atherton was educated at Princeton University, receiving both an undergraduate degree in architecture in 1954 and a Master of Fine Arts in architecture in 1957.^[4]

Career

After graduation he served in the U.S. Naval Civil Engineering Corps and worked as an architect for the Central Intelligence Agency for three years.

He joined the United States Commission of Fine Arts (CFA)^[5] in 1960 as Assistant Secretary and was named Secretary in 1965 after Linton Wilson’s retirement. By 1987 he was referred to in the New York Times as Executive Secretary of the CFA,^[6] a role he held until he retired on May 24, 2004.

Among the many architectural projects he worked on were the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C. (opposite the White House, and the World War II Memorial, Washington, D.C.^[7]

He was a lead contributor of the CFA publication titled “Massachusetts Avenue Architecture Vol. 1, NW Washington D.C.”^[8]

Memberships

Atherton was involved in numerous organizations, including the Parks and History Association, the Navy Art Foundation, the Historical Society of Washington, D.C., the Columbia Historical Society, and the National Endowment for the Arts; he served as the president of the Washington, D.C., chapter of the American Institute of Architects.

Honors

• Centennial Award of the D.C. chapter of the American Institute of Architects (1993)^[9]
• The District of Columbia Mayor’s Award for Excellence in Historic Preservation (2004)
• a Committee of 100 Lifetime Achievement Award
• Fellow of the American Institute of Architects for outstanding achievement (1984)^[10]
• American Institute of Architects “Thomas Jefferson Award for Public Architecture” (2005)

There have been numerous memorial lectures held in his honor.^[11]

Personal life

He married Mary Bringhurst-Davis (1939-1993) in 1967.^[12] They had two sons and a daughter.

Death

He died on December 3, 2005, at the age of 73, as a result of injuries sustained when he was hit by a moving vehicle, while crossing Connecticut Avenue, Washington, D.C., near his home.^[13] His funeral was held in Washington National Cathedral. He was buried at Forty Fort Cemetery, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.

Notes and References

1. Web site: C H Atherton Biography - Commission of Fine Arts.
2. Web site: Photo of Charles Henry Atherton, former Secretary of the U.S. Fine Arts Commission. 2003.
3. Web site: Atherton One Name Study entry.
4. Web site: Charles Henry Atherton Education at Princeton.
5. Web site: Architect clash over Korean War Memorial. The New York Times December 15, 1990.
6. Web site: Washington Talk: Commission of Fine Arts; Arbiters of Monumental Taste. The New York Times July 7, 1987.
7. Web site: AIA Honoring Charles H. Atherton, 1932–2005.
8. Web site: Massachusetts Avenue Architecture Vol. 1, NW Washington D.C.. Atherton, Charles H.. Commission of Fine Arts. 1973.
9. Web site: C H Atherton honors.
10. Web site: Honoring Charles H. Atherton, FAIA 1932–2005.
11. Web site: Charles H. Atherton Memorial Lecture: Beauty vs. Barricades. National Building Museum. 2009.
12. Web site: Charles Henry Atherton Fiance Of Miss Mary Bringhurst Davis. The New York Times Nov 26, 1967.
13. Web site: Oliver, C.. 2006. 'D.C. police insist that Charles Atherton was conscious when they gave him a ticket for jaywalking'. Reason. 37. 11.