Charles Durkee Explained

Charles Durkee
Order:6th
Office:Governor of Utah Territory
Term Start:September 30, 1865
Term End:January 9, 1869
Predecessor:James Duane Doty
Successor:John Shaffer
State1:Wisconsin
Jr/Sr1:United States
Term Start1:March 4, 1855
Term End1:March 3, 1861
Preceded1:Isaac P. Walker
Succeeded1:Timothy O. Howe
State2:Wisconsin
Term Start2:March 4, 1849
Term End2:March 3, 1853
Preceded2:William P. Lynde
Succeeded2:Daniel Wells Jr.
Birth Date:10 December 1805
Birth Place:Royalton, Vermont
Death Place:Omaha, Nebraska
Restingplace:Green Ridge Cemetery
Kenosha, Wisconsin
Nationality:American

Charles H. Durkee (December 10, 1805January 14, 1870) was an American pioneer, Congressman, and United States Senator from Wisconsin. He was one of the founders of Kenosha, Wisconsin, and was a Governor of the Utah Territory in the last five years of his life.

Early life

Durkee was born in Royalton, Vermont. He became a merchant and moved to the Wisconsin Territory in 1836. There he became involved in agriculture and lumbering, and was a founder of the town of Southport (later Kenosha, Wisconsin). Land he once owned in Kenosha is now part of the Library Park Historic District.[1]

Career

He entered politics, serving two terms in the Wisconsin Territorial Legislature. Originally a Democrat,[2] he became a member first of the Liberty Party and then of the Free Soil Party and was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1848 as part of Wisconsin's first full congressional delegation. He served in the House for two terms as part of the 31st and the 32nd Congresses from March 4, 1849, till March 3, 1853, representing Wisconsin's 1st congressional district. In 1854, he switched to the newly formed Republican Party and was elected to the United States Senate by the Wisconsin State Legislature. He served for one term, from 1855 to 1861. In 1865 he became governor of the Utah Territory, and served in that position until 1869 when he resigned because of ill health.[3] He died in Omaha, Nebraska while returning home.[4]

Tributes

A street in the city of Appleton, Wisconsin, is named for him. An elementary school in Kenosha, Wisconsin, bore his name for many years. It was demolished in 2008.

He gave a speech at the hammering of the Golden Spike in Promontory, Utah, on May 10, 1869, connecting the Union Pacific tracks to the Central Pacific Railroad.[5]

His former home, which later became an Episcopal school for girls and is now known as Kemper Hall, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Library Park Historic District - Kenosha, WI - U.S. National Register of Historic Placesm. Waymarking.com. 11 April 2022.
  2. Smith, Theodore Clarke. The Free Soil Party in Wisconsin [From Proceedings of State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1894]. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1895; p. 136
  3. Web site: Charles Durkee . historytogo.utah.gov . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060923061010/http://historytogo.utah.gov/people/governors/territorial/durkee.html . 2006-09-23.
  4. Web site: Durkee, Charles 1805 - 1870 . . 8 August 2017 . August 17, 2020 .
  5. Web site: The Last Spike is Driven. 34. PDF. Cprr.org. April 11, 2022.
  6. Web site: Kemper Hall - Kenosha, WI - U.S. National Register of Historic Places . Waymarking.com. 11 April 2022.