Charles Dufraisse Explained
| Charles Dufraisse |
| Birth Date: | 20 August 1885 |
| Birth Place: | Excideuil, France |
| Death Place: | Excideuil, France |
| Nationality: | French |
| Fields: | Chemistry |
| Workplaces: | ESPCI Paris
Collège de France |
| Doctoral Advisors: | )--> |
| Spouses: | )--> |
| Partners: | )--> |
Charles Dufraisse (20 August 1885, in Excideuil - 5 August 1969, in Excideuil) was a French chemist. With Charles Moureu, he conducted pioneer research of autoxidation and antioxidants.
In 1921 he received his doctorate at Paris with the thesis Contribution à l'étude de la stéréoisomérie éthylénique, and served as an associate director in the laboratory of organic chemistry at the Collège de France. In 1927 he was named a professor at the École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la Ville de Paris, and in 1942 became a professor at the Collège de France. He was cofounder of the Institut français du caoutchouc (French Institute of Rubber).[1]
Selected writings
- Contribution à l'étude de la stéréoisomérie éthylénique, (doctoral thesis, 1921).
- Méfaits et bienfaits de l'oxygène, 1930.
- L'oxydabilité considérée comme test d'état du caoutchouc, 1939.
- Applications de l'oxydabilité : Méthode manométrique : discussion, exemples (with Jean Le Bras, 1939).
- Le Caoutchouc, quelques aspects théoriques, 1942.
- L'état actuel du problème antioxygène, 1946.
- Writings by Dufraisse that have been published in English:
- "The ultra-rapid testing of rubber : the testing of its oxidizability in one quarter of an hour" (with Jean Le Bras).
- "The negative catalysis of auto-oxidation. Anti-oxygenic activity" (with Charles Moureu).
- "Catalysis and auto-oxidation. Anti-oxygenic and pro-oxygenic activity" (with Charles Moureu).
- "Messel memorial contribution the negative catalysis of auto oxidation. Anti-oxygenic activity" (with Charles Moureu).
- "Aging of rubber and its retardation by the surface application of antioxygens 1. Diffusion process" (with Charles Moureu, Pierre Lotte).[2]
Notes and References
- http://cths.fr/an/prosopo.php?id=112117 DUFRAISSE Charles Robert
- http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=au%3ADufraisse%2C+Charles%2C&qt=hot_author OCLC WorldCat
