Char Kaman Explained

Char Kaman
Type:Arch
Area:Old City, Hyderabad
Founder:Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
Architect:Mir Momin Astrawadi
Architecture:Indo-Islamic architecture
Owner:Government of Telangana

Char Kaman (literally "meaning four gates") are four historical structures in Hyderabad, India.[1] It is located near Charminar.[2] After the completion of Charminar, at about 75m feet to its north, four lofty arches known as Charkaman were built in 1592 by the Qutb Shahi dynasty along with Gulzar Houz.[3]

The names of the four arches are Charminar Kaman, Machli Kaman, Kali Kaman and Sher-e-Batil-Ki-Kaman.[4] The arches are fifty feet high, and demarcate an open square, in front of which a Qutb Shahi palace once existed. Scholar Omar Khalidi notes that the Char Kaman conceptually resembles the Registan constructed in Samarqand, Uzbekistan by the Timurids.[5]

In 1858, the monument was rehabilitated by the fifth Nizam of Hyderabad, Afzal-ud-Daulah. Charkaman is notified as a heritage structure by INTACH[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: Char kaman in Old City faces monumental neglect - Times Of India. Henry. Nikhila. 2011-07-10. 2011-09-05. Times of India.
  2. News: Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News : Charminar pedestrianisation a far cry? . https://web.archive.org/web/20100707143536/http://www.hindu.com/2010/07/01/stories/2010070161890300.htm . dead . 2010-07-07 . . 2010-07-01 . 2011-09-05 . Chennai, India.
  3. Book: Bilgrami, Syed Ali Asgar. Landmarks of the Deccan: A Comprehensive Guide to the Archaeological Remains of the City and Suburbs of Hyderabad. 1992. Asian Educational Services. 9788120605435. en.
  4. News: Glory of the gates . https://web.archive.org/web/20050201020508/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/03/10/stories/2004031000490300.htm. dead. 1 February 2005. . 10 March 2004 . 2011-09-05 . Chennai, India.
  5. Book: Khalidi, Omar . A guide to architecture in Hyderabad, Deccan, India . 2008 . Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture, MIT Libraries . 5 & 7 . 233637198.
  6. Web site: HERITAGE - SITES. INTACH Hyderabad Chapter. 2011-09-05. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20111006021909/http://intach.ap.nic.in/heritagesites.htm. 6 October 2011. dmy-all.