Chapman Peak Explained

Chapman Peak
Elevation Ft:9411
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:2206
Parent Peak:Kintla Peak
Listing:Mountains of Glacier National Park
Location:Flathead County, Glacier County, Montana, U.S.
Map:USA Montana#USA
Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:48.9631°N -114.0239°W
Coordinates Ref:[2]
Topo:USGS Mount Carter, MT

Chapman Peak (9411feet) is located in the Livingston Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana.[3] Chapman Peak is situated along the Continental Divide. The mountain is named for Robert H. Chapman, one of the US Geological Survey topographers who worked on mapping Glacier Park between 1900 and 1904.[4]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Chapman Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone characterized by long, usually very cold winters, and short, cool to mild summers.[5] Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −30 °F.

Geology

Like other mountains in Glacier National Park, Chapman Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was initially uplifted beginning 170 million years ago when the Lewis Overthrust fault pushed an enormous slab of precambrian rocks 31NaN1 thick, 50miles wide and 160miles long over younger rock of the cretaceous period.

Notes and References

  1. 4722. Chapman Peak, Montana. June 4, 2018.
  2. 769758. Chapman Peak. June 4, 2018.
  3. TopoQwest (United States Geological Survey Maps). Mount Carter, MT. June 4, 2018.
  4. https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/glac/appa.htm Through The Years In Glacier National Park An Administrative History, NPS.gov
  5. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . amp . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1633–1644 . 1027-5606.