Chaplygin Street, Novosibirsk Explained

Chaplygin Street
Location:	Novosibirsk Russia

Chaplygin Street (Russian: Улица Чаплыгина) is a street in Zheleznodorozhny and Tsentralny districts of Novosibirsk, Russia. The street consists of two fragments. The first street fragment starts from the Street of Revolution, crosses Uritsky, Sovetskaya streets and forms a T-intersection with Krasny Avenue. The second fragment starts from Serebrennikovskaya Street crosses Kamenskaya Street and ends in a city block.

History

Until 1920 the street was named the Asinkritovskaya, in honor of Asinkrit Lomachevsky, Governor of the Tomsk Governorate, later it was called the Rabochaya Street, and afterwards, the street was named in honor of Sergey Chaplygin.^[1]

Architecture

Tsarist period

• The Runin House. The building was built in 1903. The house belonged to the Runin, merchant, who sold tea and sugar.^[2]
• Chaplygin Street 27. The building was built in the early 1900s.^[3]
• Chaplygin Street 29. The building was constructed in the early 1900s.^[4]
• The Women's Gymnasium of P. A. Smirnova. The building was built in the early 20th century.^[5]
• House with the Mezzanine. The building was built in the early 1900s^[6]
• The Profitable House (Chaplygin Street 45) is a two-story building built in the 1910s.^[7]
• The Profitable House (Chaplygin Street 53) is a three-story building built in the 1910s.^[8]
• Chaplygin Street 65 is a two-story wooden building built in the beginning of the 20th century.^[9]
• The Buzolina House (Pharmacy No. 2) is a building on the corner of Chaplygin Street and Krasny Avenue. It was built in the early 20th century. The house belonged to Nadezhda Buzolina. Since 1913 the building has been occupied by the pharmacy, the oldest pharmacy of the city.^[10]

Soviet period

• The Hospital. The building was built in 1926.^[11]
• Rabochaya Pyatiletka is a zig zag building built in the 1930s^[12]
• Chaplygin Street 51 is a residential building built in the late 1950s.^[13]

Post-Soviet period

• Buton Business Center is a glass building on the corner of Chaplygin Street and Krasny Avenue. It was built in 2012.

Notable residents

• Vitaly Mukha (1936–2005) was the head of Novosibirsk Oblast (from 1991 to 1993 and from 1995 to 1999). He lived in the Chaplygin Street 100.^[14]
• Vitaly Suvernev (1919–2000) was a Soviet and Russian scientists in the field of aerodynamics, director of the SibNIA from 1959 to 1989. He lived in the Chaplygin Street 45 (1945–2000).^[15]

Notes and References

1. Book: Маранин И. Ю., Осеев К. А. . Новосибирск: Пять исчезнувших городов. Книга I. Город-вестерн. . Новосибирск . 2014 . Свиньин и сыновья . 316. 978-5-98502-146-2.
2. Web site: Памятник деревянного зодчества по ул. Чаплыгина № 25 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
3. Web site: Памятник деревянного зодчества по ул. Чаплыгина № 27 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
4. Web site: Памятник деревянного зодчества по ул. Чаплыгина № 29 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
5. Web site: Здание женской гимназии П.А. Смирновой | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
6. Web site: Каменный особняк с мезонином по ул. Чаплыгина № 36 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
7. Web site: Доходный дом по ул. Чаплыгина № 45 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
8. Web site: Доходный дом по ул. Чаплыгина № 53 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
9. Web site: Памятник деревянного зодчества по ул. Чаплыгина № 65 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
10. Web site: Аптека №2. Красный пр. № 15 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
11. Web site: Здание больницы по ул. Чаплыгина № 75 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
12. Web site: Памятники истории и архитектуры Новосибирска | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
13. Web site: Жилой дом по ул. Чаплыгина № 51 | Архитектура Новосибирска. nsk.novosibdom.ru. 2018-10-20.
14. Web site: В Новосибирске открыли мемориал в честь первого губернатора Виталия Мухи | Сибирский ФО | ФедералПресс. In Novosibirsk, the memorial opened in honor of the first governor Vitaly Mukha.. fedpress.ru. 2018-10-20.
15. Web site: Vitaly Grigoryevich Suvernev. Novosibirsk memorial plaques Сувернев Виталий Григорьевич. Памятные доски Новосибирска. novosibmemorial.ru. 2018-10-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20180325233936/http://novosibmemorial.ru/people/uchenye-prepodavateli-vrachi-konstruktory-arkhitektory/suvernev-vitaliy-grigorevich-16-06-1919-02-06-2000. 2018-03-25. dead.