Changzhutan Explained

Changzhutan
Native Name:长株潭城市群
Settlement Type:Metropolitan area
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Hunan
Subdivision Type2:Largest city
Population Urban:8300000
Area Total Km2:28087
Area Urban Km2:1883
Population Total:17000000
Population As Of:2022
Population Density Urban Km2:4400
Demographics Type2:GDP
Demographics2 Footnotes:[1]
Demographics2 Title1:Metropolitan area
Demographics2 Info1:¥ 2.029 trillion
US$ 301 billion (2022)

Changzhutan or Chang-Zhu-Tan, also Greater Changsha Metropolitan Region or Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan City Cluster is a city cluster in Hunan province, China, consisting of the provincial capital, Changsha and two other prefecture-level cities: Xiangtan and Zhuzhou; it is the main heavily urbanized region of Hunan and covers an area of 28087km2.

Area (km2)Population (2022)GDP (CN¥)GDP (US$)
Changsha (Chang) 11,819 10,420,600 CN¥ 1,397 billion US$ 208 billion
Zhuzhou (Zhu) 11,262 3,871,100 CN¥ 362 billion US$ 54 billion
Xiangtan (Tan) 5,006 2,726,200 CN¥ 270 billion US$ 40 billion
Changzhutan 28,087 17,000,000 CN¥ 2,029 billion US$ 301 billion

Economist Intelligence Unit identified Chang-Zhu-Tan as one of China's 13 megalopolises in its 2012 report "Supersized Cities", with an estimated 2010 population of 8.3 million and 2009 GDP of 320 million Chinese yuan (CNY)[2] Other sources put the population at 5.92 million.[3]

It covers an area of 1,883 km2 in the urban area with a population of 5.92 million, GDP reaches 568 billion CNY (US$90 billion), GDP per capita of 96,067 CNY (US$15,665), the core area of three cities (Changzhutan metropolis) had an area of 483.77 km2 in 2012.[3] On December 14, 2007, it was issued as Comprehensive Supporting Reform Trial Areas to build a resource conserving and environment friendly society by China NDRC.

The Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway connects the three urban cores and surrounding areas.

The area has been given a unified telephone area code.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2022年湖南省各市州地区生产总值(三季度.
  2. Economist intelligence. Supersized Cities. Economist Intelligence Unit. 2012.
  3. Hunan Statistical Yearbook 2013
  4. Web site: Chang-Zhu-Tan . www.enghunan.gov.cn . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170118084750/http://www.enghunan.gov.cn/SP/L_CZT/ . 2017-01-18.