Chandwad fort explained

Chandwad Fort
Native Name:चांदवड किल्ला
Partof:Ajintha Satmal Hill Range
Location:Nashik district, Maharashtra
Map Type:India Maharashtra#India
Map Size:250
Type:Hill fort
Coordinates:20.3368°N 74.2592°W
Materials:Stone
Height:1368.55 m (4490 ft)
Condition:Ruins
Ownership:Government of India
Open To Public:Yes
Controlledby:Yadava Dynasty
Bahmani Sultanate (1400–1635)
Mughal Empire(1635-1665)
(1665–1818)

(1947–)

Chandwad Fort (Chandor fort; चांदवड किल्ला) is located from Chandwad, Nashik district, of Maharashtra.

History

Chandwad fort was positioned to overlook the trade route from Khandesh to Nashik. It guarded the Chandor pass in the nearby hills. It was built about A.D. 801 by Dridhaprahara, the founder of the Seuna (Yadava) dynasty.[1]

King Bhoj established 52 temples in the nearby region. His daughter, Chandrakala, was married to King Vikram at this fort. The fort was under the control of the Bahmani Sultanate in 14th century. In 1635 the Moghul army took Chandor fort along with Indrai fort. In 1665 Chanwad fort was taken by the Maratha Empire. It was later captured by the Moghul emperor, Aurangzeb. Between 1754 and 1756, Malharrao Holkar induced craftsman to settle in the town by gifting some land. Chandwad then became famous for its brass-work.[2]

On 10 April 1818, after the surrender of Ankai and Tankai forts, the British forces captured Chanwad fort under the detachment headed by Lieutenant Colonel McDowell. In 1857, during the first war of independence (the rebellion), the 24th Maratha regiment initially took charge of the fort, but had to surrender it to British forces in 1859.

After the opening of the G.I.P. Railway depot at Manmad in 1861, the bulk of trade line traffic was diverted away from Chandwad.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pathak . Arunchandra S. . Nashik District Gazetteer . 1975 . Government of Maharashtra . Bombay . 2nd . 26 May 2021.
  2. News: Padwal . Ramesh . लग्नाच्या दोन वर्षांनतर प्रियांका चोप्राने सांगितलं यशस्वी नात्याचं गुपित (After two years of marriage, Priyanka Chopra revealed the secret of a successful relationship) . Maharashtra Times . 26 May 2021 . Nashik . Times Group . 13 March 2016.