Chandrabhoga Gadhi Explained

Chandrabhoga Gadhi
Native Name:Nepali: चन्द्रभोगा गढी
Map Type:Nepal
Coordinates:26.64°N 86.48°W
Type:Fortification
Area:5 km
Abandoned:Yes
Public Access:Yes

Chandrabhoga Gadhi (Nepali: चन्द्रभोगा गढी) is a historical ruined fort located in Shambhunath, Saptari District, Nepal. The fort is located in the Rupani- Shambhunath Chure hill section north west of Kanakpatti village around 4 km.[1] The hill fort was originally built by the Senas of Makwanpur in the 15th century.[2] The temple of Chandrabhoga- clan deity of Sena was built by 27th Sena King Chandrasen. The fort is locally known as Chanarbhoga Gadhi and is believed to be the remnants of the Ekagarh, the palace of Sen Kings during winter season.[3] [4]

History

The historical gadhi was believed to be made by King Chandrasen. The Senas of Bengal was enter Nepal in early 13th century from eastern part.[2] The place Rupnagar in Saptari district was the earliest capital seat of Sena Kings of Nepal region.[5] After the settlement in the Saptari district, they expanded their rule towards the Makawanpur in late 13th century.[2] Finally, the kingdom of Senas was ended by the rising power of Gorkhalis in 18th century.[6] [7] [8]

Religious significance

In the first month of the Nepali Calendar, Baishakh the local people visit the place and sacrifice a goat to the deity Chanarbhoga.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dig to preserve. Kantipur Online. 7 October 2014.
  2. Web site: The Sena Dynasty: From Bengal To Nepal. Das. Basudevlal. 2014. Academic Voices.
  3. Book: Dāsa, Harikānta Lāla . Saptarī Jillākā pramukha sāṃskr̥tika sthalaharu : eka adhyayana : laghuanusandhānakārya . 2003 . Nepāla Rājakīya Prajñā-Pratishṭhāna . 9993350567 . 1. saṃskaraṇa . Kāṭhamāḍauṃ . 60391848.
  4. Book: Dāsa, Harikānta Lāla . Saptarī Jillākā pramukha aitihāsika gaḍhīharū . 9789993329510 . Saṃskaraṇa pahilo . [Lalitapura] . 726695913.
  5. Web site: Makwanpurko Sen Wansha. Koirala. Matrika Prasad. 4 July 1968. Ancient Nepal 4. Nepali . Sena Dynasty of Makwanpur.
  6. Web site: Basudev Lal . Das. सेनवंशीय शासनकालमा मकवानपुर राज्यको प्रशासनिक व्यवस्था– एक परिचय. Prateek Daily.
  7. Web site: The ruins of Sen palace and temple in Saptari district of Nepal.
  8. Web site: Saptariko Chandrabhaga Ra Kanchha Khoriyako Bhagnavasheshaharu. Amatya. Saphalya. December 1978 – July 1979. Ancient Nepal 49-52. Nepali . Ruins of Saptari’s Chandrabhaga and Kanchha Khoriya. 15–25.