Chanakyapuri Explained

Chanakyapuri
Settlement Type:Sub-Division
Pushpin Map:India Delhi
Pushpin Label Position:New Delhi
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Delhi, India
Coordinates:28.5915°N 77.1719°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Delhi
Subdivision Name2:New Delhi
Governing Body:New Delhi Municipal Council
Leader Title:Member of Parliament
Leader Name:Meenakshi Lekhi
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:6.085
Elevation M:236.67
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:110021
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:New Delhi
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi, English
Blank2 Name Sec1:Civic agency
Blank2 Info Sec1:NDMC

Chanakyapuri (Sanskrit: चाणक्यपुरी|translit=Cāṅakyapurī|translit-std=IAST) is a neighbourhood and diplomatic enclave established in the 1950s in New Delhi, India.[1] [2] [3] It is also a sub-division of the New Delhi district and plays host to the majority of foreign embassies in New Delhi. Chanakyapuri, meaning "city of Chanakya", is named after Chanakya, an ancient Indian diplomat, philosopher, politician, military strategist and advisor to Maurya Emperor Chandragupta Maurya.

History

Chanakyapuri was the first major extension of New Delhi beyond Lutyens' Delhi. The Central Public Works Department (CPWD) developed a large area of land to create this diplomatic enclave in the 1950s. Subsequently, this land was allotted to embassies, chanceries, high commissions and ambassador residences. The enclave is built around a wide central vista, known as Shanti Path (Peace Road), with wide green areas. A large landscaped park spread over an area of 80 acres, known as Nehru Park, was developed in 1969 for the families of the diplomatic personnel. In time, two markets, two colleges and schools run by diplomatic missions (including The British School and the American Embassy School) were established in the neighbourhood.[4]

The Akbar Hotel was constructed 1965-69 for the India Tourism Development Corporation by Shiv Nath Prasad.[5] [6] Around it Yashwant Place was constructed for shopping and eating. A movie theatre Chanakya Cinema was added in 1969, built in the Brutalist architecture style.[7] [8] The cinema was later torn down and the plot redeveloped into a shopping mall with a new cinema in 2017.[9]

Accessibility

Major roads in Chanakyapuri include Shanti Path, Nyaya Marg, Niti Marg, Chandragupta Marg and Panchsheel Marg. In addition to these, the Ring Road traverses the southern expanse of the neighbourhood and intersects National Highway 8 on the border with neighbouring Dhaula Kuan. Sardar Patel Marg marks the Western periphery, while the Chanakya Cinema complex, which lies beyond Nehru Park, forms the south-western perimeter. The Delhi Ring Railway stops at Chanakyapuri, while Lok Kalyan Marg metro station and Jor Bagh metro station are the nearest stations of Delhi Metro.

Education

Primary and secondary schools

Universities

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Dwarka diplomatic enclave to be modelled on Shanti Path . 14 August 2015 . The Economic Times . PTI . 1 July 2018.
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20140416114121/http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/What-Lies-Inside-Delhis-Diplomatic-Enclaves/2014/04/14/article2167978.ece What Lies Inside Delhi's Diplomatic Enclaves?
  3. http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/530vLcAIjQXM2q0ecDKiZK/Delhis-Belly--Secret-republics.html Delhi’s Belly - Secret republics
  4. Book: Urbanization, urban development, and metropolitan cities in India. Viswambhar Nath. Delhi Before 1947. Concept Publishing Company. 2007 . 978-81-8069-412-7 . 248 . https://books.google.com/books?id=Obd1vEVEPdgC&q=Paharganj&pg=PA244 .
  5. Web site: An Ode to Shivnath Prasad: The le Corbusier of India .
  6. Web site: MEA to house its new offices in ITDC's prestigious Akbar Hotel .
  7. From the Ruins of Chanakya: Exhibition History and Urban Memory . BioScope: South Asian Screen Studies . 2018 . 9 . 1 . 73 . Sahu . Ipsita . 10.1177/0974927618767285 . 150220965 .
  8. News: Chankaya's lost glory . The Hindu . 21 July 2015 .
  9. Web site: A decade after it was razed, Chanakya cinema returns to New Delhi . 23 September 2017 .
  10. "Contact." German School New Delhi. Retrieved on 11 February 2015. "2, Nyaya Marg, Chanakyapuri New Delhi 110 021 India" - Also listed as: "Block F, Diplomatic Enclave, Chanakyapuri"
  11. "Сведения о школе." (Archive). Russian Embassy School in New Delhi. Retrieved on 18 April 2015. "PLOT G BLOK 50E NYAYA MARG, CHANAKYAPURI, NEW-DELHI -110021, INDIA"