Chairperson of the Japanese Communist Party explained

Post:Chairperson
Insignia:Nihon Kyōsantō Logo.svg
Type:Party leader
Incumbent:Tomoko Tamura
Incumbentsince:18 January 2024
Formation:7 July 1970
Inaugural:Kenji Miyamoto
Body:the Executive Committee of the Central Committee of the Japanese Communist Party
Insigniacaption:Logo for the Japanese Communist Party
Native Name:Japanese: 日本共産党中央委員会幹部会委員長
Deputy:Vice Chairpersons
Department:Executive Committee of the Central Committee of the Japanese Communist Party
Termlength:Two to three years
Flag:Flag of the Japanese Communist Party.svg
Flagcaption:Flag of the Japanese Communist Party
Appointer:Central Committee
Member Of:Executive Committee of the Central Committee

The is the highest position within the Japanese Communist Party. The current chairperson is Tomoko Tamura, who took office on 10 January 2024.

Elections

The chairperson is elected by the Central Committee of the Japanese Communist Party, which also elects other members of the executive committee including the vice-chairpersons, and the head of the secretariat.[1]

History

The Japanese Communist party was founded on 15 July, 1922. The original leadership position of the party was the General Affairs Chief Secretary. The first General Affairs Chief Secretary was Arakawa Katsuzō.

The party was outlawed by the Japanese government in 1923, and was not refounded until 1945 after the end of World War 2, and political reforms under the American Occupation rule. When the party was reformed, the leadership title was changed to General Secretary.

In 1970 the leadership title was changed once again, this time to Chairperson - which is the currently used title.

List of leaders

No.PhotoName Constituency / titleTerm of office
Took officeLeft office
General Affairs Chief Secretary (1922–1923)
1Arahata KatsuzōNone5 July 19221923Katō To.
Yamamoto
2Sakai ToshihikoNone19231923
Party outlawed by the Government
General Secretary (1945–1970)
1Kyuichi TokudaRep forTokyo 2nd(1946)Tokyo 3rd(1947–1950)3 December 194514 October 1953Shidehara
Yoshida
Katayama
Ashida
Yoshida
2Sanzō NosakaCou forTokyo at-large(1956–1977)14 October 19531 August 1958
Hatoyama I.
Ishibashi
Kishi
3Kenji MiyamotoNone1 August 19587 July 1970
Ikeda
Satō
Chairperson (1970–present)
1Kenji MiyamotoCou forNational PR(1977–1989)7 July 197031 July 1982Satō
Tanaka K.
Miki
Fukuda T.
Ōhira
Ito Acting
Suzuki Z.
2Tetsuzo FuwaRep forTokyo 6th31 July 198229 November 1987
Nakasone
Takeshita
3Hiromu MurakamiRep forOsaka 3rd29 November 198729 May 1989
4Tetsuzo FuwaRep forTokyo 6th(1969–1996)Tokyo PR block(1996–2003)29 May 198924 November 2000
Uno
Kaifu
Miyazawa
Hosokawa
Hata
Murayama
Hashimoto
Obuchi
Mori
5Kazuo ShiiRep forSouthern KantoPR block24 November 200018 January 2024
Koizumi
Abe S.
Fukuda Y.
Asō
Hatoyama Y.
Kan
Noda
Abe S.
Suga
Kishida
6Tomoko TamuraCou forNational PR18 January 2024Incumbent
Ishiba

References

  1. Web site: Constitution of the Japanese Communist Party . 19 September 2022 . Japanese Communist Party.