Chain of Ponds, South Australia explained

Type:suburb
Chain of Ponds
State:sa
Coordinates:-34.824°N 138.8322°W
Coord Ref:[1]
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in South Australia
Established:25 October 2001 (locality)
Established Footnotes:[2]
Postcode:5231
Timezone:ACST
Utc:+9:30
Timezone-Dst:ACST
Utc-Dst:+10:30
Dist1:29
Location1:Adelaide
Lga:Adelaide Hills Council
County:Adelaide
Region:Adelaide Hills
Stategov:Newland[3]
Fedgov:Mayo[4]
Maxtemp:19.0
Maxtemp Footnotes:[5]
Mintemp:9.8
Rainfall:656.0
Near-N:Kersbrook
Near-Ne:Kersbrook
Near-E:Gumeracha
Cudlee Creek
Near-Se:Cudlee Creek
Near-S:Cudlee Creek
Near-Sw:Paracombe
Near-W:Millbrook
Near-Nw:Kersbrook
Footnotes:Adjoining localities

Chain of Ponds is a locality and former town near Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the Adelaide Hills Council local government area.

History

The settlement was established by the South Australia Company, and was originally called Philptown after founding publican Oliver Philp. First settled early in the 1840s, the township was laid out after the opening of the North East Road in the 1850s. By this time, the town was reported to include two post office buildings, institute, church, service station, a handful of cottages and the old Morning Star Hotel.[6] In 1864, the town was renamed Chain of Ponds, after a series of nearby ponds which were connected underground.[7]

There was also a nearby township at Millbrook, but it was demolished to make way for the Millbrook Reservoir, which was constructed between 1914 and 1918 to control the flow of the upper Torrens River and supply the eastern suburbs of Adelaide from an appropriate elevation. In the 1970s, Chain of Ponds was also demolished to safeguard against water pollution in the reservoir.[8] Little more than a cemetery exists as a reminder of Chain of Ponds, though it appears on maps as a navigation point.

Geography

Chain of Ponds is located between Inglewood and Gumeracha along the Adelaide-Mannum Road, and south of Kersbrook along the Little Para Road.

Services

The few remaining residents (22 people according to the 2016 Australian census) are served by facilities in Inglewood.

Transport

Chain of Ponds is not serviced by Adelaide public transport. A coach is operated from Tea Tree Plaza Interchange to Gumeracha and Mount Pleasant by LinkSA.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Search results for 'Chain of Ponds, LOCB' with the following datasets selected – 'Suburbs and localities', 'Counties', 'Government Towns', 'Local Government Areas', 'postcodes', 'SA Government Regions' and 'Gazetteer'. Location SA Map Viewer. South Australian Government. 20 April 2019.
  2. Web site: Lawson . Robert . GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES ACT 1991 Notice to Assign Names and Boundaries to Places (within the Adelaide Hills Council) . The South Australian Government Gazette . Government of South Australia . 19 April 2019 . 4691 . 25 October 2001.
  3. Web site: Newland (Electoral district profile) . ELECTORAL COMMISSION SA . 19 April 2019.
  4. Web site: Profile of the electoral division of Mayo . Australian Electoral Commission . 19 April 2019.
  5. Web site: Monthly climate statistics: Summary statistics MOUNT CRAWFORD AWS (nearest weather station) . Commonwealth of Australia, Bureau of Meteorology. 20 April 2019.
  6. http://www.ahc.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm?u=208#C Adelaide Hills Council – Historical Town Information
  7. News: Crouch. Brad. The town they killed with a pen. 6 March 2018. Sunday Mail. 7 November 2010.
  8. http://www.sawater.com.au/SAWater/Education/OurWaterSystems/Water+Storage+(Reservoirs).htm#Millbrook SA Water – Millbrook Reservoir
  9. http://www.linksa.com.au