| Official Name: | Chagoyan |
| Native Name: | Чагоян |
| Settlement Type: | Selo |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Amur Oblast#Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Amur Oblast |
| Subdivision Name3: | Shimanovsky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Utc Offset1: | +9:00 |
| Coordinates: | 52.1167°N 140°W[1] |
Chagoyan (Russian: Чагоян) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chagoyansky Selsoviet of Shimanovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 333 as of 2018.[2] There are 13 streets.
Chagoyan is located on the Zeya River, 45 km east of Shimanovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Malinovka is the nearest rural locality.[3]