Chūō–Sōbu Line Explained

Chūō-Sōbu Line
Native Name:中央・総武緩行線
Native Name Lang:ja
Type:Commuter rail
Status:Operational
Locale:Tokyo, Chiba Prefecture
Stations:39
Mapcolor: Yellow (#)
Daily Ridership:2,359,390 (2015)[1]
Open:1932
Owner: JR East
Depot:Mitaka
Stock:E231-0 series, E231-500 series, E231-800 series
Linelength:60.2km (37.4miles)
Electrification:1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Map State:collapsed

The is a railway line that runs through Tokyo and Chiba Prefecture, Japan. Part of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) network, the line operates on separate tracks along the right-of-way of the Chūō Main Line (Chūō Line (Rapid)) and Sōbu Main Line (Sōbu Line (Rapid)), providing service between Mitaka Station in the cities of Mitaka and Musashino and Chiba Station in Chiba.

The term distinguishes local trains on the Chūō-Sōbu line from rapid service trains running on the Chūō Main Line between Mitaka and and on the Sōbu Main Line between and Chiba.

Service patterns

Chūō-Sōbu Line

Tōzai Line through service

All through service trains enter the Tōzai Line at either Nakano, or Nishi-Funabashi. These trains operate within the following routes:

Limited express

Certain limited express and seasonal trains run through, or stop at stations on this line. For information on the Shinjuku Wakashio and the Shinjuku Sazanami that make stops on the Chūō-Sōbu Line at, see their respective articles.

Former Early morning / Late night

At around 9 -10pm, a few westbound trains headed beyond Mitaka onto the Chūō Line (Rapid), with some terminating at Musashi-Koganei, and the others at Tachikawa. The other trains during the hour operated regularly.

At around 4 - 6am and 11pm - 1am, Chūō-Sōbu Line services were divided at Ochanomizu Station, into two sections.

This service pattern last operated on 13 March 2020. To prepare for the eventual installation of platform doors on Chūō-Sōbu Line platforms and the future addition of Green Cars on the Rapid line, Chūō Line Rapid service trains no longer regularly operate on the Chūō-Sōbu Line tracks.[2]

Station list

Legend
OfficialLine nameStation
No.
StationJapaneseDistance (km)LocalRapidTransfersLocation
Between
stations
TotalChūō-Sōbu LineTozai Linethroughbackground-color:#fc6; width:1em;"Chūō Linebackground-color:#bcf; width:1em;"Sōbu Line
Sōbu Main Line千葉style="text-align:right;"-From
Chiba

0.0
From
Tokyo

39.2

To Tokyo
Chūō-ku, ChibaChiba
西千葉1.41.437.8 
稲毛1.93.335.9 Inage-ku, Chiba
新検見川2.76.033.2 Hanamigawa-ku, Chiba
幕張1.67.631.6 Keisei Chiba Line (: KS53)
幕張本郷2.09.629.6 Keisei Chiba Line (: KS52)
津田沼2.912.526.7 Shin-Keisei Line (: SL23)Narashino
東船橋1.714.225.0 Funabashi
船橋1.816.023.2
西船橋2.618.620.6
下総中山1.620.219.0

Tozai Line

 
本八幡1.621.817.4 Toei Shinjuku Line (S-21)Ichikawa
市川2.023.815.4
小岩2.626.412.8 EdogawaTokyo
新小岩2.829.210.0 Katsushika
平井1.831.08.2 Edogawa
亀戸1.932.96.3 Tōbu Kameido Line (TS44)Kōtō
錦糸町1.534.44.8Sumida
Sōbu Main Line BranchFrom
Kinshichō

0.0
両国1.535.91.5To Tokyo and Yokosuka Line
Toei Ōedo Line (E-12)
浅草橋0.836.72.3 Toei Asakusa Line (A-16)Taitō
秋葉原1.137.83.4Chiyoda
御茶ノ水0.938.74.3
Chūō Main LineFrom
Tokyo

2.6
水道橋0.839.53.4 Toei Mita Line (I-11)
飯田橋1.140.64.5
市ケ谷1.341.95.8
四ツ谷0.842.76.6Shinjuku
信濃町1.344.07.9 
千駄ケ谷0.744.78.6 Toei Ōedo Line (: E-25)Shibuya
代々木1.045.79.6
Yamanote Line
新宿0.746.410.3Shinjuku
Chūō Main Line
大久保1.447.811.7 Yamanote Line (: JY16) 
東中野1.148.912.8 Toei Ōedo Line (E-31)Nakano
中野1.950.814.7 Tokyo Metro Tozai Line (T-01)
(some trains through to Mitaka)
高円寺1.452.216.1 Suginami
阿佐ケ谷1.253.417.3 
荻窪1.454.818.7 Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line (M-01)
西荻窪1.956.720.6 
吉祥寺1.958.622.5 Keiō Inokashira Line (IN17)Musashino
三鷹1.660.224.1 Chūō Line (JC12)Mitaka

Rolling stock

Chūō-Sōbu Line

Trains used on the line are based at Mitaka Depot.

Tozai Line - Toyo Rapid Line through service

Trains run between Mitaka and Tsudanuma (Chūō-Sōbu Line) or Toyo-Katsutadai (Toyo Rapid Line), all via the Tokyo Metro Tozai Line between Nakano and Nishi-Funabashi.

Former rolling stock

Chūō-Sōbu Line

Tozai Line - Toyo Rapid Line through service

Chūō Line (Early morning / Late night)

Timeline

History

See main article: article. Women-only cars, designed to prevent gropers, were introduced on this line during morning peak periods starting on 20 November 2006.

On 20 August 2016, station numbering was introduced to the Chuo-Sobu line with stations being assigned station numbers between JB01 and JB39.[6] [7] Numbers increase towards in the eastbound direction towards Chiba.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 平成27年 大都市交通センサス 首都圏報告書 . P.92. 国土交通省.
  2. Web site: 2020年3月ダイヤ改正について (Schedule changes for March 2020). 13 December 2019.
  3. ja:JR首都圏通勤電車図鑑. Japan Railfan Magazine. 48. 570. 27. Koyusha Co., Ltd.. October 2008.
  4. Web site: http://railf.jp/news/2014/12/02/165000.html. ja:中央総武緩行線でE231系500番台が営業運転を開始 . E231-500 series enters revenue service on Chuo-Sobu Line. 2 December 2014. Japan Railfan Magazine Online. Koyusha Co., Ltd.. Japan. ja. 2 December 2014.
  5. April 2009. ja:特集 209系 第2章へ . 209 series - The second chapter. Japan Railfan Magazine. Koyusha Co., Ltd.. 49 . 576 . 9–47.
  6. Web site: 6 April 2016 . ⾸都圏エリアへ 「駅ナンバリング」を導⼊します . Introduce “station numbering” to the Tokyo metropolitan area . https://web.archive.org/web/20221207004741/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2016/20160402.pdf . 7 December 2022 . 7 January 2023 . jreast.co.jp . ja.
  7. Web site: Kusamachi . Yoshikazu . 7 April 2016 . JA・JK・JT・AKB…JR東日本、首都圏で駅ナンバリングなど導入へ . JA, JK, JT, AKB … JR East to introduce station numbering in the Tokyo metropolitan area . https://web.archive.org/web/20220806133507/https://response.jp/article/2016/04/07/273025.html . 6 August 2022 . 7 January 2023 . Response Automotive Media . ja.