Cesbronite Explained

Cesbronite
Category:Copper-tellurium oxysalt
Formula:Cu3Te6+O4(OH)4
Imasymbol:Ces[1]
Strunz:4.JN.15
Dana:34.7.2.1
System:Orthorhombic
Class:Dipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Pbcn
Unit Cell:a = 8.624, b = 11.878
c = 5.872 [Å], Z = 2
Color:Green
Cleavage:poor on, good on
Tenacity:Brittle
Mohs:3
Luster:Subadamantine
Streak:Green
Diaphaneity:Translucent
Gravity:4.45 (measured)
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
Birefringence:δ = 0.149
Pleochroism:Distinct, various shades of green
2V:72o (calculated)
Fluorescence:None
Solubility:Soluble in HCl and HNO3. Insoluble in water
References:[2]

Cesbronite is a copper-tellurium oxysalt mineral with the chemical formula Cu3Te6+O4(OH)4 (IMA 17-C). It is colored green and its crystals are orthorhombic dipyramidal. Cesbronite is rated 3 on the Mohs Scale.[3] It is named after Fabien Cesbron (born 1938), a French mineralogist.[4]

Occurrence

It was first found in the Bambollita ("La Oriental") mine in the Mexican state of Sonora. It also occurs in the Tombstone District of Cochise County, Arizona and the Tintic District of the East Tintic Mountains, Juab County, Utah.[5] It is often associated with argentian gold, teineite, carlfriesite, xocomecatlite, utahite, leisingite, jensenite and hematite.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. https://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/MineralData?mineral=Cesbronite Mineralienatlas
  3. http://webmineral.com/data/Cesbronite.shtml Webmineral entry
  4. Williams. Sidney A.. 1974. Cesbronite, a new copper tellurite from Moctezuma, Sonora. Mineralogical Magazine. 39. 307. 744. 10.1180/minmag.1974.039.307.02. 1974MinM...39..744W. 129501305. 2016-09-20. 2016-05-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20160527123410/http://www.minersoc.org/pages/Archive-MM/Volume_39/39-307-744.pdf. dead.
  5. http://www.mindat.org/min-940.html Mindat.org Cesbronite
  6. Web site: Handbook of mineralogy. 2016-09-20.