Cërrik Explained

Cërrik
Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Seal Alt:Seal of Cërrik
Pushpin Map:Albania#Europe
Pushpin Relief:1
Coordinates:41.0333°N 78°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Albania
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Albania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Elbasan
Government Type:Mayor–council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Andis Sala
Leader Party:PS
Leader Title1:Council
Leader Name1:Cërrik Municipal Council
Area Blank1 Title:Municipality[1] [2]
Area Blank1 Km2:189.65
Area Blank2 Title:Administrative unit
Population As Of:2011
Population Blank1 Title:Municipality
Population Blank1:27,445
Population Density Blank1 Km2:144.71
Population Blank2 Title:Administrative unit
Population Blank2:6,695
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:3007
Area Code:(0)581

Cërrik (in Albanian pronounced as /tsəˈrik/; Albanian: Cërriku in Albanian pronounced as /tsəˈriku/) is a municipality in Elbasan County, central Albania. The municipality consists of the administrative units of Gostimë, Klos, Mollas, Shalës with Cërrik constituting its seat.[1] [3] As of the Institute of Statistics estimate from the 2011 census, there were 6,695 people residing in Cërrik and 27,445 in Cërrik Municipality.[1]

Geography

Cërrik is located between the Shkumbin River and Devoll River in central Albania.

Economy

Cërrik developed around an oil refinery, which began construction in 1952 and started operation on 8 November 1956. The refinery was established by Simon Ranxha, Leonard Mitrushi, Bahri Hazizi, Hysen Voci, Dhimiter Toska, Jorgji Calja, Filip Gega, Lavdosh Hametaj, Vasip Gura, Shefqet Lole, Alush Rexho, and Ibrahim Gjevori. It initially processed 500 tons of crude oil per day. In 1957, its refining capacity increased to 800 tons per day.[4] In 1961, the plant was renovated, increasing its processing capacity to 1500 tons daily. The plant was able to transport oil across 30 kilometers, the oil itself having a notable sulfur content.[5] The plant started to produce lubricating oils for engines and mechanical parts, such as avtol 18 and DP 14 for vehicles, and type TS1 kerosene for airplanes.[4] In 1965, the production of naphthalene soap and naphthalic acid began. The plant is no longer functional, but the area has agriculture, and a public radio station, Radio Stacioni Kombetar Shtermen.[4]

Sports

See main article: KS Turbina Cërrik.

The city main plays football and its home team is KS Turbina Cërrik. The club was formed in 1956 and its home stadium is Nexhip Trungu Stadium with a capacity of 6,600 spectators. The team plays in the Albanian First Division and it is in group B.

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Porta Vendore . Pasaporta e Bashkisë Cërrik . 24 September 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210924113025/https://portavendore.al/bashkia-cerrik-2/bashkia-cerrik/pasaporta-e-bashkise/ . 24 September 2021 . sq . live.
  2. Web site: Albanian Association of Municipalities (AAM) . Bashkia Cërrik . 24 September 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210924113134/https://aam.org.al/en/bashkia-cerrik/ . 24 September 2021 . sq . live.
  3. Web site: Law nr. 115/2014 . sq . 6368–6369. 25 February 2022 .
  4. Web site: Shkëlqimi dhe rënia e Cërrikut.
  5. Web site: Albert Z. Zholi: Si U Ndërtua Me Sukses Dhe Përfundoi Në Skrap Rafineria E Cërrikut . Radio Kosova e Lirë . 19 May 2024.