South America has historically seen a relatively modest demand for skyscrapers, with the majority of the continent's tallest buildings being residential. Office buildings have not historically been built taller than residential buildings in the region, though this scenario may well change in the next decades, as South America has been experiencing substantial economic growth.
Most of the continent's high-rises are in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Venezuela, with the tallest buildings being located in Buenos Aires, São Paulo, Balneário Camboriú, Santiago, Bogotá, Cartagena, and Caracas, all of which (except Balneário Camboriú) are one of the biggest financial centres of these countries.
The first skyscrapers of at least 100m (300feet) height in South America were built in the 1920s, and included the Martinelli Building in São Paulo, Palacio Barolo in Buenos Aires, and the Palacio Salvo in Montevideo. Martinelli was not only the first, but the tallest skyscraper of South America until being surpassed by the Altino Arantes Building, also in São Paulo, in 1947.
Many of the tallest buildings in South America are located in central business districts that emerged as early as the 19th century, or in office parks developed during the second half of the 20th century. Some of the most notable include Catalinas Norte and Puerto Madero (Buenos Aires); along the Centro Empresarial Nações Unidas and the Central Zone of São Paulo (São Paulo); Sanhattan (Santiago); and Parque Central Complex (Caracas).
Rank | Name | Image | Location | Country | Height m / (ft) | Floors | Year | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Santiago | Chile | 3000NaN0 | 62 | 2014 | Tallest building in Chile and South America; first supertall building to be constructed in South America; second tallest building in Latin America (behind Mexico's T.Op Torre 1); fifth tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere (behind Indonesia's Autograph Tower and Luminary Tower, and Australia's Q1 Tower and Australia 108).[1] | |||
2= | 2940NaN0 | 81 | 2023 | tallest buildings in Brazil.[2] | |||||
2= | 2940NaN0 | 81 | 2023 | tallest buildings in Brazil. | |||||
4 | Balneário Camboriú | Brazil | 2900NaN0 | 84 | 2022 | [3] | |||
5 | Alvear Tower | 2390NaN0 | 54 | 2017 | tallest building in Argentina.[4] | ||||
6 | 2350NaN0 | 66 | 2019 | ||||||
7 | Caracas | 2250NaN0 | 56 | 1979 | tallest building in Venezuela; tallest building in South America from 1979 until 2014. | ||||
8 | BD Bacatá (South Tower) | Bogotá | Colombia | 2160NaN0 | 67 | 2015 | tallest building in Colombia.[5] | ||
9 | Epic Tower | Balneário Camboriú | Brazil | 2090NaN0 | 55 | 2020 | |||
10 | Estelar Hotel | Cartagena de Indias | Colombia | 2020NaN0 | 52 | 2017 | |||
11 | Torres Atrio (South Tower) | Bogotá | Colombia | 2000NaN0 | 44 | 2019 | |||
12 | Torre Colpatria | Bogotá | Colombia | 1960NaN0 | 50 | 1978 | tallest building in South America from 1978 until 1979. | ||
13 | Titanium La Portada | Santiago | Chile | 1940NaN0 | 55 | 2010 | [6] | ||
14 | Centro de Comercio Internacional | Bogotá | Colombia | 1920NaN0 | 50 | 1977 | tallest building in South America from 1977 until 1978. | ||
15 | Orion Complex | Goiânia | Brazil | 1910NaN0 | 50 | 2018 | [7] | ||
16 | Centro Financiero Confinanzas | Caracas | 1900NaN0 | 45 | 1994 | [8] | |||
17 | Museo Parque Central | Bogotá | Colombia | 1850NaN0 | 45 | 2017 | |||
18 | Torre E | Bogotá | Colombia | 1840NaN0 | 46 | 2017 | |||
19= | Tour Geneve | João Pessoa | 1830NaN0 | 51 | 2018 | ||||
19= | Cali Tower | Cali | Colombia | 1830NaN0 | 46 | 1984 | |||
21 | Mercantil Tower | Caracas | 1790NaN0 | 40 | 1984 | [9] | |||
22 | Millennium Palace Camboriú | Balneário Camboriú | 1770NaN0 | 46 | 2014 | [10] | |||
23= | Kingdom Park Vaca Brava | Goiânia | Brazil | 1750NaN0 | 52 | 2019 | |||
23= | Coltejer Building | Medellín | Colombia | 1750NaN0 | 37 | 1972 | |||
25= | E Tower North Point | Bogotá | Colombia | 1720NaN0 | 46 | 2018 | |||
25= | Torre Cavia | Buenos Aires | 1720NaN0 | 45 | 2009 | [11] | |||
25= | Concordia Corporate | Nova Lima | Brazil | 1720NaN0 | 44 | 2018 | |||
25= | Platina 220 | São Paulo | Brazil | 1720NaN0 | 40 | 2022 | |||
29 | Ciudadela San Martín Torre Norte | Bogotá | Colombia | 1710NaN0 | 47 | 1983 | |||
29 | Mirante do Vale | São Paulo | 1700NaN0 | 51 | 1960 | tallest building in South America from 1960 until 1977. | |||
30 | Grand Bay Club | Cartagena de Indias | Colombia | 1700NaN0 | 43 | 2009 | |||
31 | Figueira Altos do Tatuapé | São Paulo | Brazil | 1680NaN0 | 52 | 2021 | |||
32 | Edifício Itália | São Paulo | 1650NaN0 | 45 | 1965 | ||||
33 | Rio Sul Center | Rio de Janeiro | 1640NaN0 | 40 | 1982 | ||||
34 | Green Tower | La Paz | 163.4m (536.1feet) | 40 | 2022 | tallest building in Bolivia.[12] | |||
34 | Majestic Building | Bucaramanga | 1630NaN0 | 42 | 2015 | ||||
35 | Mirage 57 | Barranquilla | 1620NaN0 | 43 | 2016 | ||||
36 | Altino Arantes Building | São Paulo | 1610NaN0 | 36 | 1947 | tallest building in South America from 1947 until 1960. | |||
37 | Avianca Building | Bogotá | Colombia | 1610NaN0 | 41 | 1969 | |||
38 | Mulieris Towers | Buenos Aires | 1610NaN0 | 44 | 2008 | ||||
39 | El Faro Towers | Buenos Aires | 1600NaN0 | 46 | 2005 | ||||
40 | Torre del Café | Medellín | Colombia | 1600NaN0 | 36 | 1975 | |||
41 | Palmetto | Cartagena de Indias | Colombia | 1600NaN0 | 42 | 2009 | |||
42 | Repsol-YPF Tower | Buenos Aires | 1600NaN0 | 36 | 2008 | [13] | |||
43 | Provincial Tower | Caracas | 1590NaN0 | 40 | 1984 | [14] | |||
40 | Villa Serena | Balneário Camboriú | 1590NaN0 | 46 | 2013 | ||||
41 | Le Parc Tower | Buenos Aires | 1580NaN0 | 51 | 1995 | ||||
42 | Torre Norte | São Paulo | 1580NaN0 | 38 | 1999 | ||||
43 | Parque Cidade Jardim | São Paulo | 1580NaN0 | 41 | 2010 | ||||
44 | Brookfield Towers (Tower A) | São Paulo | 1580NaN0 | 47 | 2013 | ||||
45 | Telecommunications Tower | Montevideo | Uruguay | 1570NaN0 | 35 | 2002 | tallest building in Uruguay.[15] | ||
46 | Palmetto Eliptic | Cartagena de Indias | Colombia | 1560NaN0 | 41 | 2011 | |||
47 | Château Puerto Madero | Buenos Aires | 1550NaN0 | 50 | 2010 | ||||
48 | Torre BBVA Banco Francés | Buenos Aires | 1550NaN0 | 33 | 2015 | ||||
49 | Mansão Margarida Costa Pinto | Salvador | 1540NaN0 | 43 | 2008 | ||||
50 | Grattacielo Building | Barranquilla | Colombia | 1530NaN0 | 39 | 2014 | |||
51 | Centro Financiero Latino | Caracas | 1530NaN0 | 32 | 1978 | ||||
52 | Universe Life Square | Curitiba | 1520NaN0 | 45 | 2014 | ||||
53 | Go Green Building | Bucaramanga | Colombia | 1500NaN0 | 38 | 2015 | |||
54 | CAF Tower | Caracas | 1500NaN0 | 40 | 2014 | ||||
55 | Intercontinental Hotel (Isla Multiespacio Complex) | Valencia | 1500NaN0 | 40 | 2014 | ||||
56 | Girasoles Tower | La Paz | 1500NaN0 | 40 | 2013 | [16] | |||
57 | Birmann 21 | São Paulo | 1490NaN0 | 24 | 1996 | ||||
58 | Premier Vision | Goiânia | 1480NaN0 | 47 | 2005 | ||||
59 | E-Tower | São Paulo | 1480NaN0 | 37 | 2005 | ||||
60 | Infinitum Cartagena | Cartagena | Colombia | 1450NaN0 | 39 | 2018 | |||
61 | Sede do BankBoston | São Paulo | 1450NaN0 | 35 | 2002 | ||||
62 | Building of the Comptroller General of Colombia | Bogotá | Colombia | 1450NaN0 | 32 | 1974 | |||
63 | Galicia Central Tower | Buenos Aires | 1450NaN0 | 33 | 2007 | ||||
64 | Le Parc Puerto Madero | Buenos Aires | 1450NaN0 | 37 | 2007 | ||||
65 | Iluminata Tower | Barranquilla | 1450NaN0 | 36 | 2016 | ||||
66 | Torre Telefónica Chile | Santiago | Chile | 1430NaN0 | 33 | 1996 | [17] | ||
67 | Banco do Brasil Building | São Paulo | 1430NaN0 | 24 | 1955 | ||||
68 | 105 Lélio Gama St. | Rio de Janeiro | 1430NaN0 | 40 | 1980 | ||||
69 | Solara Towers | Barranquilla | 1420NaN0 | 36 | 2015 | ||||
70 | Alas Building | Buenos Aires | 1410NaN0 | 41 | 1957 | ||||
71 | Eldorado Business Tower | São Paulo | 1410NaN0 | 36 | 2007 | ||||
72 | Torre Banco de la Nación | Lima | 1400NaN0[18] | 30 | 2015 | tallest building in Peru. | |||
73 | Yacht Towers | Buenos Aires | 1400NaN0 | 44 | 2010 | ||||
74 | Torres Maui | Rosario | 1400NaN0 | 44 | 2014 | ||||
75 | World Trade Center Montevideo (Tower 4) | Montevideo | Uruguay | 1400NaN0 | 40 | 2013 | |||
76 | Torre Allianz | Bogotá | Colombia | 1400NaN0 | 36 | 1996 | |||
77 | Edificio Horizontes | Cartagena | Colombia | 1400NaN0 | 37 | 2007 | |||
78 | Fonade Tower | Bogotá | Colombia | 1400NaN0 | 37 | 1974 | |||
79 | Edificio de la Contraloría | Bogotá | Colombia | 1400NaN0 | 36 | 1974 | |||
80 | BankBoston Tower | Buenos Aires | 1400NaN0 | 33 | 2001 | ||||
81 | Libertador 4444 | Buenos Aires | 1400NaN0 | 46 | 1995 | ||||
82 | Evolution Corporate | São Paulo | 1400NaN0 | 35 | 2014 | ||||
83 | Plaza Centenário | São Paulo | 1390NaN0 | 32 | 1995 | ||||
84 | Mirante João Olímpio Filho | Natal | 1380NaN0 | 43 | 2009 | ||||
85 | Edificio Banco Continental | Lima | 1370NaN0 | 20 | 1978 | ||||
86 | Mandarim Building | São Paulo | 1370NaN0 | 42 | 2006 | ||||
87 | Bellini Esmeralda Plaza San Martín | Buenos Aires | 1370NaN0 | 45 | 2015 | ||||
88 | The Point Tower | Guayaquil | Ecuador | 1360NaN0 | 36 | 2013 | tallest building in Ecuador. | ||
89 | Icono Tower | Asuncion | 1360NaN0 | 37 | 2011 | tallest building in Paraguay. | |||
90 | Torre Renoir I | Buenos Aires | 1360NaN0 | 41 | 2008 | [19] [20] | |||
91 | Dolfines Guaraní | Rosario | 1360NaN0 | 45 | 2009 | ||||
92 | Mundo Plaza | Salvador | 1350NaN0 | 41 | 2010 | ||||
93 | Edificio La Previsora | Guayaquil | 1350NaN0 | 35 | 1991 | ||||
94 | Metrópolis | Balneário Camboriú | 1340NaN0 | 40 | 2010 | ||||
95 | Edificio Corficolombiana | Cali | Colombia | 1330NaN0 | 32 | 1974 | |||
96 | Barão de Iguape Building | São Paulo | 1330NaN0 | 37 | 1959 | ||||
97 | Château Libertador Residence | Buenos Aires | 1330NaN0 | 40 | 2008 | ||||
98 | Madero Office Tower | Buenos Aires | 1310NaN0 | 27 | 2011 | ||||
99 | City U | Bogotá | 1310NaN0 | 32 | 2016 | ||||
100 | Píer Maurício de Nassau | Recife | 1310NaN0 | 42 | 2009 | ||||
100 | Hotel Marriott Santiago | Santiago | Chile | 1300NaN0 | 42 | 1999 | [21] |