Centre-Val de Loire explained

Official Name:Centre-Val de Loire
Native Name Lang:fr
Settlement Type:Region
Flag Size:120px
Blank Emblem Size:75px
Subdivision Type:Country
Seat Type:Prefecture
Seat:Orléans
Parts Type:Departments
Parts Style:list
Parts:6
P1:Cher (18)
P2:Eure-et-Loir (28)
P3:Indre (36)
P4:Indre-et-Loire (37)
P5:Loir-et-Cher (41)
P6:Loiret (45)
Leader Title:President of the Regional Council
Leader Name:François Bonneau (PS)
Area Total Km2:39151
Area Rank:7th
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+01:00
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+02:00
Demographics Type1:GDP
Demographics1 Footnotes:[1]
Demographics1 Title1:Total
Demographics1 Info1:€78.343 billion
Demographics1 Title2:Per capita
Demographics1 Info2:€30,500
Blank Name Sec2:NUTS Region
Blank Info Sec2:FR2
Iso Code:FR-CVL
Blank1 Name Sec2:Largest city
Blank1 Info Sec2:Tours

Centre-Val de Loire (in French pronounced as /sɑ̃tʁə val də lwaʁ/,[2]) or Centre Region (French: région Centre|link=no, in French pronounced as /ʁeʒjɔ̃ sɑ̃tʁ/), as it was known until 2015, is one of the eighteen administrative regions of France. It straddles the middle Loire Valley in the interior of the country, with a population of 2,572,853 as of 2018. Its prefecture is Orléans, and its largest city is Tours.

Naming and etymology

Like many current regions of France, the region of Centre-Val de Loire was created from parts of historical provinces: French: [[Touraine]]|italic=no, French: [[Orléanais]]|italic=no and French: [[Berry, France|Berry]]|italic=no. First, the name French: Centre was chosen by the government purely on the basis of geography, in reference to its location in northwest-central France (the central part of the original French language area).

However, the Centre region is not situated in the geographical centre of France (except the Cher department). The name was criticised as being too dull and nondescript. Proposed names for the region included French: Val de Loire after the Loire Valley (the main feature of the region) or French: Cœur de Loire (Heart of Loire). On 17 January 2015, as part of the reorganisation of French regions, the region's official name was changed to French: Centre-Val de Loire.[3] French: Val de Loire is associated with positive images of the Loire Valley, such as the French: [[châteaux of the Loire Valley|châteaux]], the gentle and refined lifestyle, wine, as well as the mild and temperate climate, all of which attract many tourists to the region. A new logo was also created.

Geography

Bordering six other regions, Centre-Val-de-Loire borders most of the eighteen regions in France. The adjacent regions are Normandy to the northwest, Île-de-France to the northeast, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté to the east, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes to the southeast, Nouvelle-Aquitaine to the southwest and Pays de la Loire to the west.

Departments

Centre-Val de Loire comprises six departments: Cher, Eure-et-Loir, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Loir-et-Cher, and Loiret.

Largest cities

Economy

The gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 72.4 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 3.1% of French economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 25,200 euros or 84% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 99% of the EU average.[4]

An economic development agency, called Centréco, was created in 1994 by the Regional Council of Centre to promote the inflow of investments and the establishment of new businesses by French and foreign companies in the Centre region. This contributes to a mission of economic promotion, international support to regional companies, and the promotion of regional agrofood products via a regional signature, du Centre.

See also

Notes

  1. Web site: EU regions by GDP, Eurostat. 18 September 2023.
  2. In isolation, Centre is pronounced in French pronounced as /sɑ̃tʁ/.
  3. Web site: 2015-01-17 . Journal officiel of 17 January 2015 . 2015-03-10 . Légifrance . French.
  4. Web site: Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018 . live . Eurostat. https://web.archive.org/web/20200417095003/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/10474907/1-05032020-AP-EN.pdf/81807e19-e4c8-2e53-c98a-933f5bf30f58 . 2020-04-17 .

External links