Centralia station (Washington) explained

Style:Amtrak
Centralia, WA
Address:210 Railroad Avenue[1]
Borough:Centralia, Washington
Country:United States
Coordinates:46.7174°N -122.9529°W
Line:BNSF Seattle Subdivision
Other:Lewis County Transit
Platform:1 side platform
Tracks:1
Parking:Yes
Opened:[2] [3]
Rebuilt:[4]
Accessible:Yes
Owned:BNSF Railway & City of Centralia
Other Services Header:Former services
Other Services Collapsible:yes
Nrhp:
Embed:yes
Centralia Union Depot
Location:210 Railroad Avenue
Centralia, Washington
Added:1988[5]
Refnum:88000608
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Marker:rail
Mapframe-Zoom:14

The Centralia Union Depot is an Amtrak train station in Centralia, Washington, United States. It is served by the Cascades and Coast Starlight trains.

The track and platforms are owned by BNSF Railway. Local transit connections are provided by Lewis County Transit.

History

The station was constructed by the Northern Pacific Railway (NP) and opened in 1912. It is the third station to have been constructed in Centralia since rail service began in 1880.[6]

The large brick structure was built to accommodate a 400% population boom in the area from 1900 to 1914. Only 2 years after its opening, Centralia Union Depot was being served by 44 passenger trains and 17 freight trains daily. The station faced 14 hotels along Tower Avenue, as well as 5 theaters and 8 banks in the downtown core.[7]

NP later merged into the Burlington Northern Railroad (BN) in 1970, and Amtrak began operating passenger rail service on the Seattle–Portland route on May 1, 1971. Amtrak trains initially did not stop in Centralia, but were added during a service change on July 12, 1971.[8] The demise of NP, coupled with increased automobile traffic on Interstate 5 saw the Centralia Union Depot deteriorate, much as the city's downtown core was experiencing economic decline. Local civic leaders recognized the problem during the mid-1980s and began a two-decade project that would see the structure acquired by the city and restored as part of a larger downtown revitalization project.[7]

The 1996 merger of BN with the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway to form the BNSF Railway (BNSF) spurred both the city and the state Department of Transportation (Rail Branch) to negotiate with BNSF to acquire the depot.[7] Following its purchase, the city began the design process for the historic restoration which took place as follows:

The restoration project was completed in April 2002 and celebrated in the city's "Railroad Days" festival.[7]

The depot is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Centralia, WA (CTL). amtrak.com. Amtrak. January 12, 2014.
  2. Web site: Centralia. www.amtrakcascades.com. Amtrak. January 12, 2014.
  3. Web site: Great American Stations: Centralia, WA (CTL). greatamericanstations.com. Amtrak. January 12, 2014. January 12, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140112135644/http://www.greatamericanstations.com/Stations/CTL. dead.
  4. Web site: Amtrak Cascades Ridership and Station On-Off Information. www.wsdot.wa.gov. Washington State Department of Transportation. PDF. January 12, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20120915113805/http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/63C88109-0085-4EA4-B9FB-B81F0002A853/0/Ridership030607.pdf. September 15, 2012. dead.
  5. Web site: National Register of Historical Places: Listings in Lewis County. www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com. American Dreams Inc. March 11, 2011.
  6. Web site: Centralia Union Depot – Centralia, Washington. waymarking.com. Groundspeak, Inc.. January 12, 2014.
  7. Web site: Restoration of the Historic Centralia Railroad Depot. www.awcnet.org. City of Centralia Community Development. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140112133718/http://www.awcnet.org/Apps/ma/projects/2003centralia2.pdf. January 12, 2014.
  8. News: July 7, 1971 . Amtrak adds stops on Portland trains . A18 . The Seattle Times.