List of central banks of Africa explained

There are two African currency unions associated with multinational central banks; the West African Banque Centrale des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (BCEAO) and the Central African Banque des États de l'Afrique Centrale (BEAC). Members of both currency unions use the CFA Franc as their legal tender.

Below is a list of the central banks and currencies of Africa.

Country Currency Peg
West African CFA francCentral Bank of West African States1 EUR = CFA 655.957
Central African CFA francBank of Central African States1 EUR= CFA 655.957
Algerian dinarBank of Algeria
Angolan kwanzaBanco Nacional de Angola
Botswana pulaBank of Botswana
Burundian francBank of the Republic of Burundi
Cape Verdean escudoBank of Cape Verde1 EUR = CVE$110.265
Comorian francCentral Bank of the Comoros1 EUR = 491.96775 francs
Congolese francCentral Bank of the Congo
Djiboutian francCentral Bank of DjiboutiUS$1 = 177.721 francs
Egyptian poundCentral Bank of Egypt
Eritrean nakfaBank of EritreaUS$1 = 15 nakfa
Ethiopian birrNational Bank of Ethiopia
Gambian dalasiCentral Bank of The Gambia
Ghanaian cediBank of Ghana
Guinean francCentral Bank of the Republic of Guinea
Kenyan shillingCentral Bank of Kenya
Lesotho lotiCentral Bank of LesothoZAR at par
Liberian dollarCentral Bank of Liberia
Libyan dinarCentral Bank of Libya
Malagasy ariaryCentral Bank of Madagascar
Malawian kwachaReserve Bank of Malawi
Mauritanian ouguiyaCentral Bank of Mauritania
Mauritian rupeeBank of Mauritius
Moroccan dirhamBank Al-Maghrib
Mozambican meticalBank of Mozambique
Namibian dollarBank of NamibiaZAR at par
Nigerian nairaCentral Bank of Nigeria
Rwandan francNational Bank of Rwanda
São Tomé and Príncipe dobraNational Bank of São Tomé and Príncipe1 EUR = 24.5 STN
Seychellois rupeeCentral Bank of Seychelles
Sierra Leonean leoneBank of Sierra Leone
Somali shillingCentral Bank of Somalia
Somaliland shillingBank of Somaliland
South African randSouth African Reserve Bank
South Sudanese poundBank of South Sudan
Sudanese poundBank of Sudan
Swazi lilangeniCentral Bank of SwazilandZAR at par
Tanzanian shillingBank of Tanzania
Tunisian dinarCentral Bank of Tunisia
Ugandan shillingBank of Uganda
Zambian kwachaBank of Zambia
Various (including South African rand, Botswana pula, pound sterling, Indian rupee, euro, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, United States dollar and the Chinese yuan)Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

See also

References