| Central Street, Zhongyang street | |
| Former Names: | Chinese Street (Russian: Китайская Улица)[1] |
| Length: | 1450m |
| Width: | 21m |
| Location: | Harbin, Heilongjiang, China |
| Construction Start Date: | 1898 |
| Completion Date: | 1920 |
Central Street or Zhongyang Street is a pedestrian street located in central Harbin, China. Measuring 1450 meters long, it is currently the longest pedestrian street in Asia[2] and the only cobbled street in Harbin.[3] It was built in 1898 by Russian constructors when the city was at its semi-colonial period. Architectures along the street are in various styles including eclectic, Baroque, Renaissance and modern.[4]
The street was built in 1898 when China Eastern Railway, a railway crossing Manchuria, was under construction, making Harbin a major railway hub and prospering the city. In 1925, cobblestone was paved on the street with great costs in order to prevent erosion from the nearby Songhua River. By 1920s, the street has become an international street with more than one hundred shops. Its main inhabitants then were Russians, Jews, Chinese, Japanese and various other ethnic groups. In 1986, Central Street was listed preserved by Harbin municipal government.[4]