Cedar Valley (Oregon) Explained

Cedar Valley (formerly Squaw Valley) is a valley in the Siskiyou Mountains of Curry County, Oregon, United States, northeast of Gold Beach.[1] The valley runs north from near the headwaters of Rumley Creek (a tributary of the Rogue River) along the course of Cedar Creek from its headwaters to its confluence with Miller Creek, about four miles south of Ophir.[1] [2] [3] The area is served by a volunteer fire department, which is known for its annual fundraising fish fry.[4]

Name change

By 2001, the word "squaw" was considered derogatory and a Senate joint memorial was passed by the Oregon State Legislature directing the Oregon Geographic Names Board to rename approximately 140-150 geographic features in Oregon containing the word.[5] [6] [7] [8]

In 2001 and again in 2005, state legislation was passed preventing public bodies from using the word "squaw" in the names of public properties, with some exceptions.[9] [10] [11] [12] In 2001, the deadline for the name changes was set as January 2, 2005, but the deadline was repealed in 2005.[9] [10] [11]

On January 1, 2005, Squaw Valley Road, which runs from the Rogue River along the valley to near Ophir, was renamed by the Curry County Commissioners to Cedar Valley Road.[2] [13] [14] The Cedar Valley Fire Department was recorded by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) as having changed its name from Squaw Valley Fire Department in 2010.[13] [15]

On September 8, 2022 the USGS published an edit renaming the valley to Cedar Valley.[16]

References

42.5209°N -124.362°W

Notes and References

  1. 1150303 . Squaw Valley . November 28, 1980 . November 14, 2018.
  2. Book: Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer . 7th . 2008 . . . 0-89933-347-8 . 58.
  3. Book: Ralph Friedman

    . In Search of Western Oregon . Friedman, Ralph . Ralph Friedman . 1990 . 2nd . 106 . . Caldwell, Idaho . 0-87004-332-3.

  4. Web site: Cedar Valley/North Bank Volunteer Fire Dept. Fish Fry . . February 13, 2011.
  5. 907.
  6. Web site: Senate Joint Memorial 3 . 2001 . . February 13, 2011.
  7. News: Ore. 'squaw' geographic names still await changes . Native American Times . . Fattig . Paul . November 27, 2010 . February 13, 2011.
  8. News: Tribes, panel work to remove 'squaw' from Oregon place names . . Loftesness . Kate . August 5, 2010 . February 13, 2011.
  9. Web site: Enrolled Senate Bill 488 . . 2001 . February 13, 2011.
  10. Web site: Enrolled Senate Bill 362 . . 2005 . February 13, 2011.
  11. Web site: Chapter 165 Oregon Laws 2005 (Senate Bill 362) . . Oregon Laws 2005 . 2005 . February 13, 2011.
  12. Web site: ORS 271.600 . . . 2009 . February 13, 2011.
  13. News: Controversial Street Name to Be Changed . Lundquist . Bill . . August 28, 2004 . February 13, 2011.
  14. Web site: The S-Word: Discourse, Stereotypes, and the American Indian Woman . Merskin . Debra . University of Oregon Center for the study of Women in Society . Research Matters . Fall 2008 . February 13, 2011.
  15. 2576892 . Cedar Valley Fire Department . May 11, 2010 .
  16. 1150303 . Cedar Valley . November 28, 1980. September 9, 2022.