Cedar Point, Kansas Explained

Cedar Point, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Chase Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Chase County (legend)
Coordinates:38.26°N -96.8197°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Chase
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Cottonwood
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1862
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1912
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Mayor–Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.07
Area Land Sq Mi:0.07
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:0.18
Area Land Km2:0.17
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1247
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:22
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:66843
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-11425
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:477384

Cedar Point is a city in Chase County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 22.[3] It is about 5 miles east of Florence and 0.5 miles south of U.S. Route 50 highway.

History

Early history

See also: History of Kansas. For many millennia, the Great Plains of North America was inhabited by nomadic Native Americans. From the 16th century to 18th century, the Kingdom of France claimed ownership of large parts of North America. In 1762, after the French and Indian War, France secretly ceded New France to Spain, per the Treaty of Fontainebleau.

19th century

In 1802, Spain returned most of the land to France. In 1803, most of the land for modern day Kansas was acquired by the United States from France as part of the 828,000 square mile Louisiana Purchase for 2.83 cents per acre.

In 1806, Zebulon Pike led the Pike Expedition westward from St Louis, Missouri, of which part of their journey followed the Cottonwood River through Chase County near the current city of Cedar Point.[4]

In 1854, the Kansas Territory was organized, then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th U.S. state. In 1855, Marion County was established within the Kansas Territory, which included the land for modern day Cedar Point.

In 1862, Cedar Point was founded.[5] The first post office in Cedar Point was established in 1862.[6]

In 1867, a log dam was built across the Cottonwood River, and a wooden-frame mill was constructed for sawing lumber. The following year (1868) it was converted to grind flour and named Cedar Point Mill. In 1870, the name was changed to Drinkwater & Schriver Mill. In 1871, construction of the current stone structure was started, then completed in 1875. In 1884, the log dam was replaced by a stone dam.[7]

In 1871, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway built a main line east-west and built a nearby station named Cedar Grove in the valley north of Cedar Point.[8] In 1996, it merged with Burlington Northern Railroad and renamed to the current BNSF Railway. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Santa Fe".

Geography

Cedar Point is located at 38.2609°N -96.8217°W (38.260888, -96.821662),[9] in the scenic Flint Hills of the Great Plains. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.08sqmi, all of it land.[10]

Area attractions

Cedar Point has two listings on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

Demographics

Cedar Point is part of the Emporia Micropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 22 people, 6 households, and 4 families in Cedar Point.[14] The population density was 323.5 per square mile (124.9/km). There were 20 housing units at an average density of 294.1 per square mile (113.6/km).[15] [16] The racial makeup was 86.36% (19) white or European American (86.36% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 4.55% (1) from other races, and 9.09% (2) from two or more races.[17] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 4.55% (1) of the population.[18]

Of the 6 households, 50.0% had children under the age of 18; 33.3% were married couples living together; 33.3% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 16.7% of households consisted of individuals and 0.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.0 and the average family size was 2.0.[19] The percent of those with a bachelor's degree or higher was estimated to be 0.0% of the population.[20]

31.8% of the population was under the age of 18, 18.2% from 18 to 24, 9.1% from 25 to 44, 27.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 69.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 66.7 males.

2010 census

As of the census[21] of 2010, there were 28 people, 13 households, and 5 families residing in the city. The population density was 350PD/sqmi. There were 25 housing units at an average density of 312.5/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 96.4% White and 3.6% from two or more races.

There were 13 households, of which 23.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.8% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 61.5% were non-families. 46.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 38.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 3.60.

The median age in the city was 51.5 years. 28.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 0% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 10.7% were from 25 to 44; 32% were from 45 to 64; and 28.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.6% male and 46.4% female.

2000 census

As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 53 people, 22 households, and 13 families residing in the city. The population density was 782.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 28 housing units at an average density of 413.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 94.34% White, 1.89% Native American, and 3.77% from two or more races.

There were 22 households, out of which 13.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 17.0% from 18 to 24, 18.9% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.2 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $28,750, and the median income for a family was $36,250. Males had a median income of $40,000 versus $42,500 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,102. There were no families and 3.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

Government

The Cedar Point consists of a mayor and three council members. The council meets once a month.[1]

Education

The community is served by Chase County USD 284 public school district. It has two schools.

Cedar Point schools were closed through school unification. The Cedar Point High School mascot was Cedar Point Bronchos.[23]

Media

See also: List of newspapers in Kansas, List of radio stations in Kansas and List of television stations in Kansas.

Print

Infrastructure

Transportation

U.S. Route 50 highway and BNSF Railway passes east-west near the city.

Utilities

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: City of Cedar Point . The League of Kansas Municipalities . May 26, 2019.
  2. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  3. Web site: Profile of Cedar Point, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . November 11, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211111234423/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2011425 . November 11, 2021 . live.
  4. Web site: 1806 Pike Expedition map through Marion County. . 2016-01-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120317175019/http://zebulonpike.org/maps/kansas/MAINSEKS.pdf . 2012-03-17 . dead .
  5. Book: Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society . Kansas State Printing Plant . Kansas State Historical Society . 1916 . 154.
  6. Web site: Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 (archived) . Kansas Historical Society . 5 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131009125935/http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county%3ACS . October 9, 2013 .
  7. http://www.cedarpointmill.com/history/ Mill History; Drinkwater & Schriver Mill Inc.
  8. http://kansasheritage.org/research/rr/santafe.html Santa Fe Rail History
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  10. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-07-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-01-25 .
  11. http://www.kshs.org/resource/national_register/nominationsNRDB/Chase_CedarPointMillNR.pdf National Register of Historic Places - Cedar Point Mill
  12. http://www.kansastravel.org/drinkwatermill.htm Drinkwater & Schriver Flour Mill - Kansas Travel
  13. http://www.kshs.org/resource/national_register/nominationsNRDB/Chase_CottonwoodRiverPrattTrussBridgeNR.pdf National Register of Historic Places - Cottonwood River Pratt Truss Bridge
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  19. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  20. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  21. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  22. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  23. "Cedar Point Wins", The Emporia Gazette, 24 January 1946, p.12.