Cecil Roy Richards Explained

Cecil Roy Richards
Birth Date:24 July 1893
Death Date:28 March 1973
Birth Place:Garvoc, Victoria, Australia
Death Place:Glenelg, South Australia
Allegiance:Australia
Branch:Aviation
Rank:Lieutenant
Unit:No. 20 Squadron RFC
Awards:Military Cross

Lieutenant Cecil Roy Richards was an Australian flying ace of World War I. He was credited with twelve aerial victories.[1]

Early life

Richards enlisted on 16 March 1915.[2] He served on ground duty in both Gallipoli and France before transferring to the Royal Flying Corps in late 1916.

Aerial service

See also: Aerial victory standards of World War I. Details of Richards' training are not recorded. However, he was assigned to No. 20 Squadron RFC as a pilot flying the Royal Aircraft Factory FE.2d. He drove down an Albatros D.V on 14 June 1917 for his first win. He continued to score for the next two months, through 16 August 1917, including four victories on 17 July. His observer/gunner for nine of these victories was John Cowell. Richards' final tally was four enemy airplanes destroyed, eight driven down out of control.[3]

On 19 August 1917, he was shot down and wounded by Ernst Hess of Jagdstaffel 28, and then captured.[3]

Postwar life

On 26 July 1919, Richards was transferred to the unemployed list of the Royal Air Force.[4]

As of 2 April 1948, Richards is referred to in Australian government papers as living at 26 Weewanda Street, Glenelg.[5] He subsequently died in Glenelg on 28 March 1973.[1]

Honors and awards

Military Cross (MC)

2nd Lt. Cecil Roy Richards, R.F.C., Spec. Res. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when on offensive patrols in attacking and shooting down hostile machines. On one occasion he shot down four in one day, displaying great dash and a fine offensive spirit.[6]

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pusher Aces of World War 1 . 80 .
  2. National Archives of Australia http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/scripts/imagine.asp?B=8031436&I=1&SE=1 Retrieved on 17 March 2010.
  3. The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/australi/richards.php Retrieved on 17 March 2010.
  4. (Supplement to the London Gazette, 17 September 1917) http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/30287/supplements/9582 Retrieved on 17 March 2010.
  5. (Victoria Government Gazette, 2 April 1948) http://gazette.slv.vic.gov.au/images/1948/V/general/224.pdf Retrieved on 17 March 2010.
  6. (The London Gazette, 4 January 1921) http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/30287/supplements/9582 Retrieved on 17 March 2010.