Cave of Pëllumbas explained

Cave of Pëllumbas
Iucn Category:III
Photo Width:260
Nearest City:Tirana
Coordinates:41.2567°N 19.9647°W
Designation:Natural Monument
Governing Body:Ministry of Environment

The Cave of Pëllumbas (Albanian: Shpella e Pëllumbasit or Shpella e Zezë) is a karst cave in central Albania, located in the Skorana Gorge close to the village of Pëllumbas in Tirana County.[1] It lies about 500m (1,600feet) above the Adriatic, on the slopes of Dajti, a mountain chain that rises to an elevation of 1613m (5,292feet).[2]

The cave has a length of 360m (1,180feet) with a width which can vary between NaNm (-2,147,483,648feet) and a vertical range of 45m (148feet).[1] Despite its small size it is regarded as one of the country's most beautiful caves and attracts numerous visitors. The cave is situated within the boundaries of Dajti National Park and has been recognised as a natural monument of national and international importance by the Ministry of Environment.[3] The importance of the complex is due to the remains of ancient human culture which belongs to the Paleolithic. The cave was inhabited by the extinct cave bear, which lived between 10,000 and 400,000 years ago.[4] [5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Qendra Rajonale e Mjedisit Shqipëri. Parku Kombëtar i Dajtit. documents.rec.org. Tirana. 8. Albanian. 2017-10-26. 2017-10-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20171026214021/http://documents.rec.org/publications/Parku_Kombetar_i_Dajtit.pdf. dead.
  2. Web site: Shpella e Zezë. akzm.gov.al. Albanian. 2017-10-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20171027024542/http://akzm.gov.al/apps/akzm_cd/Tirana/TR_Mon/TR20.htm. 2017-10-27. dead.
  3. Web site: Rrethi i Tiranes. iimk.gov.al. 1. Albanian. 2017-10-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20160629220250/http://www.imk.gov.al/wp-content/uploads/monumente/lista%20e%20monumentewve/TIRANES.pdf. 2016-06-29. dead.
  4. Web site: Natural and anthropogenic hazards in karst areas of Albania. nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net. 9. English.
  5. Web site: Community Based Tourism at Pellumbas Village, Albania. web.wpi.edu. 4. English. 2017-10-26. 2019-04-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20190412064650/https://web.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-121913-122433/unrestricted/APC13_Pellumbas_FINAL_12-19.pdf. dead.