Caulerpa sedoides explained

Caulerpa sedoides, also known as mini-grapes or bubble caulerpa,[1] is a species of seaweed in the Caulerpaceae family native to Australia.

Description

The light to medium green delicate alga or seaweed with a thallus that grows to a size of around 15cm (06inches). It has small elongated ovoid shaped beads arranged loosely along the main stolon or axis. The stolon is often branched and arises from rhizomes or running stolons) that are usually fixed to rocky surfaces in a marine environment.

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Carl Adolph Agardh in 1817 as part of the work Synopsis algarum Scandinaviae, adjecta dispositione universali algarum.[2] It was once known as Caulerpa germinata.[3]

Distribution

It is found mostly in the waters of southern Australia with its range extending from southern Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania and the coast of South Australia.[1] In Western Australia, this species is found along the coast in the Mid West region and along much of the southern coastline to east of Esperance.C. sedoides is also found in waters around New Zealand, some Pacific Islands and South Korea.[3] The seaweed with the intertwined runners and is often found in rock pools around the low tide level in rough water areas up to a depth of 25m (82feet).[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Caulerpa sedoides C. Agardh (formerly C. geminata Harvey). 6 November 2018. Government of South Australia.
  2. Web site: Caulerpa sedoides C.Agardh. 7 November 2018. AlgaeBase. Guiry, M.D.. Guiry, G.M.. amp. 2018. National University of Ireland, Galway.
  3. Web site: Green Seaweed Caulerpa sedoides. 7 November 2018. Museum Victoria. Pocklington, Jacqui. 2011. Taxonomic Toolkit for marine life of Port Phillip Bay.